Making an outline for a research paper

Art Evaluation: How to Appreciate Art? #149; THE BACKGROUND/CONTEXT OF THE WORK OF ART. #149; THE WORK OF ART ITSELF. For two essays on sculpture. appreciation, please see: 3-D art from Stone Age to 1850. Making Research Paper? 19th/20th century sculptors. For a discussion, see: VISUAL ARTS CATEGORIES. Definitions, forms, styles, genres, WORLD'S GREATEST ART. For a list of masterpieces. by famous artists, see: For a list of the finest. Mortality Essay? sculptures by top sculptors, WORLD'S GREATEST ARTISTS. See our compilations of the top. creative practitioners in an outline for a research, history: The greatest painters sculptors. Top 10 Narrative artists.

Top 10 portraitists ever. Top 10 exponents of genre. painting, notably Dutch Realists. Top 10 view painters and. Top 10 exponents of still life. WORLD AUCTION RECORDS. For information about the world's. most highly priced works of art. and record auction prices, see: What is karl marx thesis democritus epicurus, Art Evaluation? The task of evaluating a work of art, such as a painting or a sculpture, requires a combination of objective information and subjective opinion.

Yes, it's true that art appreciation is highly subjective, but the aim of making research paper, evaluating a picture is not simply to ascertain whether you like/dislike a picture, but WHY you like/dislike it. And this requires a certain amount of karl democritus epicurus, knowledge. After all, your assessment of making for a research paper, a drawing produced by a 14-year old child in a school playground, is likely to be quite different from a similar drawing by a 40-year old Michelangelo. Similarly, one cannot use the same standards when evaluating the true-to-life qualities of a realist portrait compared with an expressionist portrait. This is essay service, because the expressionist painter is not trying to capture the same degree of visual objectivity as his realist counterpart. To put it simply, art evaluers need to generate facts upon an outline for a research, which to base their opinions: namely, facts about (1) the context of the artwork; and (2) the end of artwork itself. Once we have the facts, we can then make our assessment. The more information we can glean about the an outline research context, and the work of art itself, the more reasoned our assessment will be. Please note that in this article, the terms art evaluation, art assessment and art appreciation are used interchangeably. Art Evaluation is Not Simply Liking or Disliking.

Before going into detail about how to evaluate art, let us again re-emphasize that the whole point of art appreciation is to explain WHY we like or dislike something, not simply WHETHER we like it or not. For example, you may end up disliking a picture because it is too dark, but you may still like its subject matter, or appreciate its overall message. To put it simply, saying I don't like this painting is insufficient. We need to know the reasons behind your opinion, and also whether you think the work has any positive qualities. How to Appreciate a Work of Art. The easiest way to personal score, get to understand and therefore appreciate a work of art is to investigate its context, or background. This is making research, because it helps us to understand what was (or might have been) in the mind of the mortality essay artist at the time he created the work in question. Think of making an outline research, it as basic detective work. Start with these questions. A. How to Evaluate the Context/Background of the Work? When was the Painting Created?

Knowing the date of the work helps us to gauge how it was made, and the degree of difficulty involved. For instance, landscapes produced before the end of popularity of photography (c.1860), or the appearance of collapsible tin paint tubes (1841), had a greater level of difficulty. Making For A Paper? Oil painting produced before the paper format Renaissance, or after the Renaissance by artists of modest means, will not contain the fabulous but astronomically expensive natural blue pigment Ultramarine, made from for a research, ground up mineral Lapis Lazuli . Is the Painting Abstract or Representational? A painting can be wholly abstract (meaning, it has no resemblance to any natural shapes: a form known as non-objective art), or organically abstract (some resemblance to natural organic forms), or semi-abstract (figures and other objects are discernible to an extent), or representational (its figurative and other content is instantly recognizable). Format? Obviously an abstract work has quite different aims to that of a representational work, and must be judged according to different criteria. For example, a wholly abstract picture makes no attempt to divert the viewer with any naturalism and thus depends entirely for its effect on making research paper, its formal qualities (line, shape, colour and so on).

What Type of Painting is It? Paintings come in end of essay, different types or categories (known as painting genres). The established genres are: Landscape, Portraiture, Genre-Paintings (everyday scenes), History, and Still Life. An Outline For A? During the 17th century, the research great European Academies, such as the Academy of Art in Rome, the Academy of Art in Florence, the Parisian Academie des Beaux-Arts , and the Royal Academy in London followed the an outline paper rule laid down in 1669, by Professor Andre Felibien, Secretary to the French Academy, who ranked the genres as follows: (1) History Painting - with religious paintings being perhaps an independent category; (2) Portraiture; (3) Genre Painting; (4) Landscape Painting; (5) Still Life. This hierarchy reflected the moral impact of each genre.

Experts believed that a moral message could be conveyed much more clearly through a history picture, a portrait or a genre painting, rather than a landscape or still life. Other types of painting, in addition to the above five, include: cityscapes, marine paintings, icons, altarpieces, miniatures, murals, illuminations, illustrations, caricatures, cartoons, poster art, graffiti, animal pictures, and so on. Essay On Quality? A number of these painting-types have traditional rules concerning composition, subject matter and so on. Research? This applies especially to religious art. Mortality Essay? Christian themes, for instance, which appear many times in Renaissance and Baroque paintings, are obliged to contain certain Holy figures, and must conform to an outline research paper, certain compositional rules. In addition, painters often hark back to earlier pictures within the same genre (Francis Bacon's Screaming Pope was modelled on one of the mortality essay greatest portrait paintings - the Portrait of Innocent X by Velazquez). Because of all this, paintings are best evaluated against other works of the same type. For more tips, see: How to Appreciate Paintings. What School or Movement is the Painting Associated With?

A School can be a national group of artists (eg. the Ancient Egyptian School, the Spanish School, German Expressionism) or a local group (eg. Delft School of Dutch Realism, New York Ashcan School, Ecole de Paris), or a general aesthetic movement (eg. Baroque, Neoclassicism, Impressionism, Fauvism, Cubism, Dada, Surrealism, Pop Art), a local or an artist group (eg. Der Blaue Reiter, New York School of abstract expressionism, Cobra Group, Fluxus, St Ives School), or even a general tendency (realism, expressionism). Alternatively, the an outline research School may concern itself with a particular genre (eg. Barbizon School and Newlyn School, both landscape groups; Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, historical or literary-themed pictures), or painting method (eg. Neo-Impressionism, based on Pointillism - a variant of the colour theory of Divisionism), or aspect of the natural world (eg. Constructivism, devoted to reflecting the modern industrial world), or politics, or mathematical symbols (eg. the austere Neo-Plasticism).

Knowing which of many art movements the painting belongs to can give us a greater understanding of its composition and meaning. In the school of essay on quality service, Egyptian art, for instance, painters had to adhere to specific rules of painting concerning composition and making, colour. Thus figures were sized according to their social status, rather than by reference to linear perspective. Head and writing research format, legs were always shown in profile, while eyes and upper body were viewed from the front. Egyptian painters used no more than six colours: red, green, blue, yellow, white and black - each of which symbolized different aspects of life or death. Other cultures and cultural schools have their own specific guidelines. Dutch Realist artists valued exact, true-to-life replication of interiors and making research paper, surroundings - except in portraiture, where the aim was to flatter the subject: cf. The Night Watch , by Rembrandt. Impressionist painters typically valued loose brushwork in order to mortality essay, capture fleeting impressions of light. Cubists spurned the for a paper normal rules of linear perspective and, instead, disassembled their subject into a series of personal essay score, flat transparent geometric plates that overlapped and intersected at an outline for a paper, different angles.

De Stijl artists like Piet Mondrian only used geometrical forms in their pictures, while lines were always horizontal or vertical - never diagonal. And so on. Note that Occidental art is research paper, very different from Oriental art. Chinese Painting, for instance, focuses on making paper, the spiritual inner essence of things rather than exterior appearance. Where Was the Picture Painted? Knowing where and under what circumstances a painting is created can often improve our appreciation and understanding of the work concerned. Here are some examples. End Of Essay? Balancing dangerously on an outline, top of rickety scaffolding, Michelangelo painted the ceiling of the service Sistine Chapel (a gigantic area of 12,000 square feet) virtually unaided, during the course of 4 years between 1508 to 1512. Knowing that this masterpiece of Christian art was created in situ , rather than in a nice warm studio, helps us to appreciate the enormity of the task. Making For A? Monet, the leader of French Impressionism, devoted his life to plein-air painting. In his later years, he had a Japanese water garden with lily ponds laid out next to his house, and it was here that he produced his huge series of mortality essay, water-lily paintings.

Pissarro also painted mostly outdoors and therefore always had a large number of making for a paper, unfinished paintings, because the light often faded before his work was done. Writing Format? This explains why he painted the same scene or motif (to capture the different light) and why his brushwork was so rapid and making an outline paper, loose. Karl? On the other hand, Manet and Degas were both city folk and worked exclusively in making for a research paper, their studio, where they could polish and personal qualifications, perfect their work. Other exceptional plein-air painters included the Scandinavians Kroyer and Hammershoi (known as 'the painters of light'), who produced a number of exceptional landscapes at Skagen in Denmark. Surroundings can have a major impact on an artist's mood, and an outline paper, therefore on his painting. Van Gogh and Gauguin are cases in lapd personal qualifications, point. In his 10 years of painting, Van Gogh relied on dark colours while he was painting during the difficult days in Holland (eg.

The Potato Eaters , 1885); switched to lighter, brighter colours in Paris as he came under the making paper influence of Impressionism; turned to vivid yellows when he was painting in Arles, near the Riviera ( Cafe Terrasse by Night , 1888); before reverting to darker pigments in his final period (The Olive Pickers, 1889, and the ominous Wheat Field with Crows , 1890). In 1891, one year after Van Gogh's death, the French artist Paul Gauguin set sail for Tahiti and the Pacific Islands, where he spent most of the last 10 years of his life in acute poverty. Nevertheless, his return to nature infused his paintings with enormous life and colour, as well as a Primitivism which found echoes in Picasso and others. A particularly interesting artist is the essay sentence French Intimist Edouard Vuillard, who lived for 60 years with his mother, a dressmaker, in a series of apartments in Paris. His mother ran her corsetiere from home, giving Vuillard plenty of opportunity to observe the patterns, materials, colours and shapes of making research paper, her dresses. All this was carefully reflected in the patternwork of his paintings. Once, during his artistic youth, the pioneer Pop artist Robert Rauschenberg was (allegedly) so poor that he stayed in his apartment and painted the quilt on his own bed, decorating it with toothpaste and fingernail polish.

The iconic work was entitled Bed (1955). At What Point Was the Artist in His Career? What Was His Background? Knowing whether a painting was created early or late in analytic poems, a painter's life can often assist our appreciation of the work. Artists typically improve their painting technique with time, achieve a high point sometime in making research, mid-career, and then fade in later years. Some artists, however, have died at the height of their powers.

Such artists include: Raphael (1483-1520), Caravaggio (1571-1610), Jan Vermeer (1632-75), Thomas Girtin (1775-1802), Richard Parkes Bonington (1802-28), Van Gogh (1853-90), Aubrey Beardsley (1872-98), Isaac Levitan (1860-1900), Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec (1864-1901), Amedeo Modigliani (1884-1920), Nicolas de Stael (1914-1955) and essays, Jackson Pollock (1912-56), to name but a few. On the making research paper other hand, some artists blossom early and, while they might continue painting for writing research paper, decades, fail to for a paper, repeat their early success. In this category we might find modern artists like Marcel Duchamp, Georges Braque, Oskar Kokoschka, Andre Derain, Maurice de Vlaminck, Kees Van Dongen - even, arguably, Picasso. Only a relatively small proportion maintain their creativity into extreme old age, in sentence, the manner of Tintoretto, Monet, Renoir, Joan Miro and Lucian Freud. Understanding the background of the artist can also explain a huge amount about his/her painting.

The Norwegian expressionist Edvard Munch reportedly never recovered from a number of early deaths in for a research paper, the family. His consequent neurotic, morbid nature can be seen in many of his works. The Mexican painter Frida Kahlo never fully recovered the use of her right leg after contracting polio at mortality essay, age 6, and at 18 suffered serious injuries after a bus accident. This helps to explain her endless series of self-portraits, capturing her lack of mobility. Paul Cezanne ( Mont St Victoire landscapes, Bathers , and making an outline research paper, still-lifes) and Edgar Degas (ballet dancers) painted endless painstaking versions of certain subjects. One probable reason for lapd essay, this, is that neither depended on making for a research, their art for their living. Karl? Certainly neither attempted much portraiture, which was the an outline research paper most financially rewarding of the genres.

On the other hand, both men were more classicist in their outlook than their Impressionist colleagues, which helps to essay sentence, explain their precise and making, meticulous methods of working. Analytic? Where Was the making an outline for a Intended Location of the Painting? (if any) Obviously a painting designed to occupy a large space on the wall of a 16th century Spanish monastery dining hall (monumental, inspirational religious picture) is going to be radically different from one intended for the study of a prosperous textile merchant in 17th century Amsterdam (small-scale, polished portrait, interior or still life). Likewise, a painting designed for the reception area of a hi-tech software in California (large modern abstract picture, possibly geometric or expressionist) is likely to end of sentence, be different from one installed in the boardroom of a private bank in making for a paper, the City of London (traditional 19th century landscape). Of course, these suggestions are no more than stereotypical possibilities, but they serve to illustrate the service role and characteristics of site-specific works of art. An Outline? B. How to Evaluate the Work of Art Itself. Once we have investigated or researched the lapd qualifications score context of the painting, we can begin to appreciate the making for a research paper work itself. On Quality Service? Knowing how to making an outline, appreciate a painting is itself an art rather than a science. And perhaps the most difficult aspect of art evaluation is judging the painting method itself: that is, how the actual painting has been done? It is with great humility therefore that we offer these suggestions for how to evaluate the writing research paper format actual painting technique used.

What Materials were Used in the Creation of the Painting? What sort of paint was used? What type of ground or support did the making an outline paper painter employ? The answers to these questions can furnish interesting information about the intentions of the artist. The standard materials are oil paint on canvas. Oil because of its richness of colour, canvas because of marx thesis, its adaptability. However, acrylics or watercolours are used instead of oils when thin glazes are required, and acrylics are also better when large flat areas of colour are called for. The American abstract expressionists Mark Rothko and Barnett Newman, both famous for making an outline for a, their monumental coloured canvases, experimented in personal score, the 1950s with a mixture of oil and acrylics. Making An Outline Research Paper? Watercolour and acrylic paints also dry much faster than oils, and are therefore ideally suited for mortality essay, rapidly worked paintings. Wooden panel paintings are sometimes used as an alternative to canvas when very precise paintwork is intended (miniatures were/are still painted on wood, copper or even slate panels), or in conjunction with tempera or acrylics when the artist wants to making an outline for a paper, build up the paint in very thin layers.

Sometimes the painting surface, its support and its frame is made a specific feature of the work of art. In the epicurus early 1960s French contemporary art was dominated by the far-left avant garde Supports-Surfaces group, whose members painted large-scale canvases without stretchers (the physical support behind the canvas), while materials were often cut, woven, or crumpled. The Italian painter Lucio Fontana also made a name for making, himself in the 60s with his slashed canvases, allowing the spectator to see through the picture plane to the three-dimensional space beyond, which itself becomes part of the work. Recently, Angela de la Cruz, one of the contemporary artists nominated for the 2010 British Turner Prize, has become noted for technical format, her canvases which, after being painted, are then taken off their stretcher support and making for a, crumpled, and writing research format, rehung. What is the Content Subject Matter of the making Painting? What is being depicted in the painting?

If it's a historical picture or mythological painting, ask yourself these questions: What event is being shown? What characters are involved, and what are their roles? What message does the painting contain? If it's a portrait, ask yourself these questions: Who is the sitter? How does the artist portray him/her? What features or aspects of the sitter are given prominence or attention? If it's a genre-scene, ask yourself these questions: What scene is being depicted? What is happening?

What message (if any) does the painter have for us? Why has he chosen this particular scene? If it's a landscape, ask yourself these questions: What is the geographical location of the view in the picture? (eg. Is it a favourite haunt of the painter?) What is the artist trying to convey to us about the landscape? If it's a still-life, ask yourself these questions: What objects - no matter how seemingly insignificant - are included in the picture? Why has the artist chosen these particular items?

Why has he laid them out in the way he has? Still lifes are known for their symbolism, so it's worth analyzing the objects painted, to analytic poems, see what each might symbolize. How to making research, Appreciate Composition in a Painting? Composition means the overall design (disegno), the general layout. And how a painting is marx thesis democritus, laid out is an outline paper, vital since it largely determines its visual impact. Why? Because a well composed painting will attract and guide the viewer's eye around the mortality essay picture. Painters who excelled at composition were invariably classically trained in the great academies, where composition was a highly regarded element in the painting process. An Outline Research? Three supreme examples are Nicolas Poussin (1594-1665), J.A.D Ingres (1780#150;1867) and Edgar Degas (1834-1917).

Lack of space prevents us from going into detail here, but we recommend a study of the following works: The Holy Family in Egypt (1655-7, Hermitage, St Petersburg) by Poussin; The Bather of Valpincon (1808, Louvre, Paris) by Ingres; and marx epicurus, Absinthe (1876, Musee d'Orsay) by Degas. Making Paper? In the first work - which shows Joseph and Mary resting next to a temple in a town - Poussin's demonstrates his amazing ability to position everything in marx democritus, the painting exactly as it should be, for making an outline research, maximum optical harmony, and to lapd essay score, convey important messages that are consistent with the overall theme. Put simply, everything in the picture has a very specific purpose, and a specific position. An Outline For A Research Paper? In the qualifications score second work - a simpler interior of a windowless bedroom in an outline for a research paper, which we see the back of an lapd personal essay score, anonymous female nude who is sitting on the bed - Ingres creates a highly symbolic arrangement of colours, forms and angles, which infuses the picture with voyeuristic mystery. The third picture - one of the greatest genre paintings ever - depicts a prostitute sitting in a Paris cafe, with a glass of absinthe in making an outline for a, front of her; another man sits next to her; both are lost in thought and in their own world. In this work, Degas uses a series of angles and lines, as well as gloomy dark colours, to capture the cell-like isolation and depressing solitude of individuals in the heart of a major metropolis. All three works offer a number of important insights that will help you to karl epicurus, appreciate the making for a research paper composition of paintings. How to Appreciate Line and Shape in end of essay sentence, a Painting? The skill of an outline for a paper, a painter is often revealed in technical format, the strength and confidence of his line (outline), creating and making for a research, delineating the analytic various shapes in his picture. In a famous story, an important patron sends a messenger to Giotto, the an outline for a great pre-Renaissance painter.

The messenger asks Giotto for proof of identity, whereupon the analytic essays artist produces a paintbrush and a piece of linen, on which he paints a perfect circle. He then hands it to the messenger, saying: your Master will know exactly who painted this. Line is a crucial element in the structure of making an outline for a research paper, a painting, and explains why drawing was regarded by lapd personal qualifications score, all Renaissance experts as the greatest attribute of an an outline, artist. In fact, when the mortality essay great European Academies of making paper, Fine Arts first opened, students were not taught painting ( colorito ) at all - just drawing. Some of the finest draftsmen were portrait painters, whose line could be almost faultless: a modern example is the classically trained portraitist John Singer Sargent (1856#150;1925) who was a master of the poems au premier coup technique - one exact stroke of the brush, with no re-working. Among modern artists with no classical training, the paintings of Van Gogh and Gauguin stand out as having exceptionally strong and confident lines. In figurative painting: (1) examine how the artist uses chiaroscuro to optimize the an outline for a research 3-D quality of his figures; (2) see whether he uses tenebrism as part of analytic essays poems, his plan of illumination in order to put the an outline for a research paper spotlight on certain parts of the picture; (3) look if the painter is using the technique of sfumato in the blending of colour. How to Appreciate Colour in a Painting? Colour in mortality essay, painting is making an outline research paper, a major influence on our emotions, and therefore plays a huge part in how we appreciate art. Research? Curiously, although we can identify up to 10 million variants of colour, there are only 11 basic colour terms in the English language - black, white, red, orange, yellow, green, blue, purple, pink, brown and grey. So talking precisely about colour is making, not easy.

Incidentally, as regards terms: a hue is a synonym for colour; a tint is a lighter version (eg. pink) of a particular colour (red); a shade is a darker version (eg. magenta); tone is the lightness, intensity or brilliance of a colour. Incidentally, many works by Old Masters are beginning to darken with age, which makes them look less attractive. It can also make even the paper best art museums look extra gloomy! Colour is used by painters in making an outline research, several ways. Take Mark Rothko's paintings for example.

Rothko was one of the first painters to on quality service, create huge abstract canvases saturated with rich colours - yellows, oranges, reds, blues, indigos and violets. His aim was to stimulate an making an outline for a research paper, emotional response from the viewer. And why not? After all, colour psychology is analytic, already exerting a huge influence on interior designs for hospitals, schools and other institutions. Historically, Impressionism and expressionism (notably Fauvism) were the first international movements to exploit the full potential of colour. Academic painters adhered to conventional colour schemes - green grass, blue/grey sea and making for a research paper, so on, but modern artists painted what they saw (Impressionists) or how they felt (Expressionists): if that meant painting red grass, so be it. Figurative art was given the poems same treatment as landscapes: thus the an outline for a research paper Russian Matisse Alexei von Jawlensky (1864-1941) set new standards for the use of colour in portraiture, while Degas used colour to on quality, add gloss to his ballet stars, and making an outline for a research paper, despair to his absinthe drinker.

Other artists employ a monochrome tonal colour scheme across the whole picture in order to create a particular mood. Supreme exemplars include Corot's romantic landscapes, Atkinson Grimshaw's nocturnal scenes, Whistler's tonal nocturnes, Peter Ilsted's interiors, Kroyer's landscapes, Hammershoi's interiors, and the Blue and Rose period works by Picasso (1881-1973), to name but a few. To sum up, painters use colour to stimulate the lapd qualifications essay score emotion, capture the naturalist effects of for a research, light, lend character to a figure or scene, and add depth to an abstract or semi-abstract work. Technical Format? It may also be used to attract the viewer's eye. If you want to learn how to appreciate paintings, pay close attention to how the making an outline for a artist employs colour. Ask yourself: Why has he/she chosen this/that particular hue? How does it contribute to the mood or composition of the picture? How do the differing colours used relate to each other: do they create harmony or friction? How to Appreciate Texture and Brushwork in a Painting? When it comes to learning how to evaluate texture and brushwork in painting, there is no substitute for mortality essay, visiting a gallery or museum and seeing some canvases for yourself. Even the best art books are incapable of replicating texture to any extent.

Once again, it tends to be classically trained painters who excel at differing textures, and making for a paper, use of impasto. Ingres would even choose certain subjects (eg. The Valpincon Bather 1808, La Grande Odalisque 1914) in order to analytic poems, show off his skill in capturing the making paper texture of materials like nacre, mother-of-pearl and silk. At any rate, how well a painter handles texture is a good guide to the strength of his/her painting technique. Brushwork can be tight (slower, precise, controlled) or loose (more rapid, more casual, more expressionistic). It is largely determined by the style and mood of the painting, rather than (say) the temperament of the artist.

Caravaggio had a violent hot temperament, yet his paintings were models of controlled brushwork. Cezanne had a slow temperament: he painted so slowly that all the fruit in mortality essay, his still lifes rotted away weeks before he finished. Yet the brushwork in many of his works is exceptionally loose. Generalising wildly, we might say that the brushstrokes of realist painters tend to an outline for a research paper, be more deliberate, and more controlled than expressionists. Mortality Essay? When the Impressionists held their first exhibition in Paris, in 1874, critics and spectators were horrified at what they called the sloppiness of the brushstrokes. They had to stand much further away from the paintings before the exact image took shape. Nowadays we are quite at ease with Impressionism, but in an outline for a paper, the beginning its super-loose brushwork caused a scandal. When it comes to evaluating a picture, the question to ask is: Does the brushwork add or detract from the technical format painting? How to Appreciate Beauty in a Painting?

Aesthetics is an intensely personal subject. We all see things differently, including art, and especially beauty. In addition, painting is first and foremost a visual art - something we see, rather than think about. So if we are asked whether we think a painting is beautiful, we are likely to give a fairly instant response. However, if we are then asked to evaluate the beauty (or lack thereof) of a painting - meaning, explain and making an outline research paper, give reasons - well, its a different story. So to help you analyze the on quality service situation, here are some questions to ask yourself about the making for a research painting. Most are concerned with the harmony, regularity and balance that is visible. What Proportions are Evident in the Picture? Greek art and Renaissance art was often based on lapd personal qualifications, certain rules of proportion, which accorded with classical views on optical harmony. So maybe the beauty you see (or not) can be partly explained by reference to the proportions (of objects and figures) in the work. Are Certain Shapes or Patterns Repeated in the Painting?

According to psychologists, repetition of making for a paper, pleasing shapes, especially in symmetrical patterns, can relax the eye and the brain, causing us to feel pleasure. Technical Paper? Colour schemes with complementary hues or tonal variations are known for research paper, their appealing effect on the senses. On Quality? Does the Picture Draw You in? Does it Maintain Your Attention? The greatest paintings are the making for a paper easiest to look at. They attract our attention, and then signposts guide our eye around the work. How Does the Painting Compare With Others? Everything is relative. Mortality Essay? So how does the painting in front of you compare with similar types of painting by making an outline for a research paper, the same artist? If it's a mature work, you may find it improves on end of essay, earlier ones, and vice versa. If you can't find others by the same artist, try looking at similar works by other artists.

Ideally, start with works painted in the same decade, and then gradually move forward in time. You can't look at too many paintings! Tips on How to Appreciate Abstract Art. Abstract paintings are not easy to evaluate. It's okay when they follow a general theme, like Cubism, or when they include recognizable features, but purely concrete art - which uses only geometric symbols - tends to be too cerebral for comfort! That said, many abstract painters have made a huge contribution to contemporary culture, and we need to try to understand them. So here are a few tips. Wholly abstract painting frees us, the making research paper viewers, from any optical associations with real life. (This is why many artists work in the abstract idiom). So we are not distracted by anything outside the mortality essay painting and we can concentrate exclusively on the painterly aspects of the work: that is, the an outline research paper line, shape, colour, texture, brushwork etc. In particular, ask yourself: (1) How does the artist divide up the canvas? (2) How does the artist direct our eye, and essay on quality service, where does it linger? (3) How does the artist use colour to making an outline research paper, create depth, attract attention, or endow certain shapes with particular significance or meaning? (4) What specific forms does the essay work contain, and making, what do you think they mean? (5) Sometimes abstract artists use colour very sparingly, and deliberately create a minimalist look.

If you find yourself unable to say much about such works, don't worry: everyone has difficulty with them! The best thing to do is to research one particular work, and find out what a top art expert thinks about it. You may still not like it, but at least you will know what to look for. (6) In general, abstract paintings are much more cerebral than other works. They need to be deciphered! So instead of throwing up your hands and saying - I don't understand this awful painting!, treat it like a puzzle and see if you can work out what the artist is aiming at.

How to Evaluate Art: A Few Final Questions. Karl Marx Epicurus? After investigating the making paper context of the painting, and the work itself, we come to a few final questions. #149; What is the marx thesis Painting Trying to Say? This general question involves everything you have discovered or decided about the making an outline for a work. #149; How Does the Painting Make you Feel? This focuses exclusively on your subjective reaction to the work. Research Format? #149; Is the Impact of the Painting Mostly Visual, or Mostly Cerebral? This obliges you to analyze your reaction. #149; Would You Like to See it Hanging on a Wall in your house? This allows you to making research, consider the work from a different angle. #149; Would you Like to See More Examples of Similar Types of essay on quality service, Paintings? You might not be wild about making an outline research this work, but you might like the style.

History of Art Criticism: Famous Critics. You don't have to know anything about art critics or their history in order to know how to appreciate art. So we won't bore you with details. However, a few snippets might help to lapd qualifications score, reassure you that even experts can disagree about whether a painting is a work of genius or complete rubbish. Denis Diderot (1713-84) is regarded as the founding father of making an outline for a research paper, art criticism, due to his editorship of the Encyclopedie (1751-2). Rather sentimental in his artistic taste, he did lots of important things, most of which are too boring to lapd qualifications essay score, mention. Theophile Thore (1807-69) is more interesting: he was the French art writer and historian who famously 'rediscovered' Jan Vermeer (1632-75) and established him as one of the greatest ever painters. Not much help to Vermeer, though. Paper? The poor man could hardly pay his bread bills, made no money from his painting and fell into democritus obscurity after an making for a, early death. Another celebrated art critic was the 19th century poet Charles Baudelaire (1821-67). He famously launched the career of Felicien Rops (ever heard of analytic essays poems, him?), and also singled out the artist Constantin Guys for special mention (never heard of making for a research paper, him, either).

Nice one Charles. He was also a regular writer on the annual Paris Salon , whose old fashioned authorities banned all the really good artists who eventually staged a number of personal essay, rival exhibitions including the Salon des Refuses (1863), the Salon des Independants (1884-1914) and research, the Salon d'Automne (1903-onwards). In Switzerland and within the lapd personal qualifications score German-speaking world, arguably the greatest art historian after Johann Winckelmann, was Jacob Burckhardt (1818-97), Professor of History at Basel University. His most famous book - The Civilization of the Renaissance in Italy ( Die Kultur der Renaissance in Italien ), published in 1860 - explored the totality of the Italian Rinascimento and had a major impact on 19th century art critics. Over in an outline research, England, the greatest 19th century art critic was John Ruskin (1819-1900). A talented artist and beautiful writer, remembered for classics like his 5-volume Modern Painters (1843-60), the Seven Lamps of Architecture (1849) and the 3-volume Stones of marx thesis epicurus, Venice (1851-3), he eventually went mad, but not before he lost a famous libel case to an outline for a research, Whistler. Qualifications? Roger Fry (1866-1934) was a highly influential English art critic who had a beautifully mellifluous voice. Making An Outline Research Paper? He built up his reputation as an expert on the Italian Renaissance and became curator of paintings at the Metropolitan Museum of analytic poems, Art in New York (1906-10).

However, in 1907 Fry 'discovered' Cezanne, and switched his interest to Post-Impressionism - becoming the movement's greatest champion. Paper? In London, in marx, 1910 and 1912 he curated two seminal exhibitions of Post-Impressionism. Many visitors thought Fry was insane. His chief apostle was the writer, art critic and an outline for a research, formalist Clive Bell (1881-1964). Herbert Read (1893-1968) was a famous 20th century English art critic and the foremost interpreter of modern art. Published numerous works including The Meaning of lapd qualifications, Art (1931), Art Now (1933), Education Through Art (1943), A Concise History of Modern Painting (1959) and A Concise History of making paper, Modern Sculpture (1964).

Enough said. Back in writing, France, the leading art critic of the early 20th century was the poet Guillaume Apollinaire (1880-1918). A brilliant propagandist of Picasso, Cubism, Orphism, Marc Chagall, Giorgio de Chirico, Andre Derain, Henri Matisse, Henri Rousseau and Marcel Duchamp, his art evaluation was impeccable. Surrealism had its own in-house propagandists like Andre Breton (1896-1966), and by an outline for a paper, the time World War II broke out just about every artist had left Paris and gone to New York, which now became the World centre of technical paper format, art. Its leading art critics were Clement Greenberg (1909-94), Harold Rosenberg (1906-78) and John Canaday (1907-85). Making For A Research? Greenberg, a former Trotskyist, favoured abstract works like Jackson Pollock's paintings and wrote Art and Culture (1961) along with monographs on Miro (1948) and others. Unfortunately while he certainly knew how to appreciate painting, much of the avant-garde art he liked so much is end of sentence, almost indecipherable - rather like Greenberg himself. An Outline? Rosenberg, like Greenberg, was a follower of avant garde abstraction. Canaday, the New York Times art reviewer, was one of the end of few influential critics of research, abstract expressionism. Kenneth Clark (1903-83), despite being more of mortality essay, a traditionalist than most 20th century critics, was arguably the making an outline paper most influential, due to his creation of the award-winning BBC TV documentary series Civilisation which was highly successfull in technical paper, both Britain and America, and across the English-speaking world. It's Impossible to Appreciate All Art.

French Impressionism is one of the an outline for a research most successful and influential art movements of essay, all time. Yet in the beginning it was met with derision, not just by the critics but by making for a, all sections of the viewing public. Monet, Renoir and Pissarro nearly starved. Sisley died in poverty. Karl Marx Democritus? In the research Spring of 1913, the Armory Show - the mortality essay greatest exhibition of modern art ever seen in the United States - was held in Manhattan, before travelling to Chicago and Boston. About 300,000 Americans saw the 1300 exhibits, which featured the most up-to-date European painting plus a selection of the best contemporary American art. Opinions varied enormously, especially when it came to Cubist and other 20th century works. Riots broke out in an outline, response, and the artist Marcel Duchamp was physically attacked by a mob who were determined to burn down the show. The lesson?

Not all high quality art is easily appreciated or understood. #149; For more about art appreciation for students, see: Homepage.

Resume Genius' Original Templates - Expert's Choice. By Resume Genius. This page features eight famous resume templates that you could normally only access via Resume Genius’ Resume Builder. For A Research. We’ve decided to provide them to you for free. Do you want a resume that’s simple, sleek, and to the point? Then you’ve come to the right place.

Below, we feature our Classic resume template. Feel free to download it into mortality essay, a Microsoft Word document for personalized editing. We have two reasons for an outline for a research paper, calling it Classic. First, it’s our oldest resume template. Second — and more importantly it’s the most versatile one out of our entire library. This is not a fancy resume template in the slightest. It’s simple, bare bones, to-the-point, easy to read, and unpretentious. Let’s get one thing straight — hiring managers aren’t going to trash a resume because it’s not fancy looking. Eventually, they would lose their job because they’d be overlooking some very good candidates who happen to like simpler designs.

The content of your resume is far more important than its look. Essay Service. So long as the for a, hiring manager can read your resume easily, you’ve done a good job. The beauty of the Classic is that anyone can use it. Its simple nature gives it flexibility, and can be modified to suit all jobs and industries. Simply formatted resume designed for lapd personal score, maximum clarity and readability.

Header font spaced by 2.2pt creates an for a, interesting aesthetic effect. Top – 1.27? Bottom – 2.54? Left – 2.54? Right – 2.54? Font: Georgia Name Font Size: 24pt Header Font Size: 12pt Job Description Font Size: 10pt. Click here to download. The Classic template pack. Chicago is well known among architecture nerds for thesis epicurus, its interesting Prairie School style of architecture, which uses a lot of horizontal lines to making better integrate its and mesh its buildings with the writing research, flat mid-western landscape. Long story short, our resident resume expert and architecture nerd associated the Chicago template’s use of making an outline research paper, page long horizontal underlines beneath each major heading with the Prairie School architecture style, and the rest is history. Like the Classic, the Chicago resume format is another crowd-pleaser among all industries and types of employment. Once again, it emphasizes clarity over fanciness. The major question you need to decide is democritus if you like your resume sections to be sectioned off by page-wide underlines (choose Chicago), or if you feel like that’s excessive (choose Classic). Page-length underlines used to separate resume sections.

City, state, and employment dates placed in a separate column on the right. Top – 1.27? Bottom – 1.27? Left – 2.03? Right – 2.03? Font: Time New Roman Name Font Size: 24pt Header Font Size: 12pt Job Description Font Size: 10pt. Click here to download. The Chicago template pack. This one’s pretty simple – initially we only research, had one version of end of, this resume template, one with green headings.

Naturally, we associated green with the Irish. Since we’d named the Chicago template after a city, we felt it was best to continue on with the city name formula. Thus, Dublin! Now, as you can see, we’ve added more colors than just green, because people liked the styling so much and demanded more choices. But, we still call it Dublin due to its roots.

Obviously if you’re Irish, it comes highly recommended! However, this is yet another resume template that is so simple, clear, and easy to research read that we can easily recommend it to anyone looking for a job. The Dublin font styling looks much more airy and less blocky, so if that suits your taste, go ahead and download it. No horizontal lines anywhere Text in headers expanded by 1.05pt for an interesting effect. Top – 1.27? Bottom – 1.27? Left – 2.03? Right – 2.03? Font: Georgia Name Font Size: 24pt Header Font Size: 12pt Job Description Font Size: 10pt. Click here to download. The Dublin template pack. Once you look at qualifications essay, this resume template, you immediately know why it’s called Elegant.

It just is. This resume is so light on the eyes it seems like it could float away. Every small detail is infused with a soft and gentle touch, and stands out as being particularly well crafted. That’s why it’s one of our most popularly downloaded resumes. Those of making, you with a flair for karl marx, the abstract, and who would prefer a resume that is less blocky, solid, and rigidly organized should download this template. Any hiring manager would be able to appreciate the Elegant template’s style and formatting. Making An Outline For A Research Paper. It’s easy to read, clear, and makes great use of white space. It’s tough to generalize, but those of you applying for positions that require more rigidity and on quality service strictness, such as accounting or logistics, may want to consider a more tightly organized resume, such as Harvard.

Headings are centered throughout entire template, with job descriptions left aligned. Text in headers expanded by an outline research, 2.8pt, and mortality essay name by 4.8, giving the “elegant” feel. Top – 2.54? Bottom – 2.54? Left – 1.9? Right – 1.9? Font: Times New Roman Name Font Size: 24pt Header Font Size: 12pt Job Description Font Size: 10pt. Click here to download. The Elegant template pack. Making the Harvard resume template required some serious MS Word skills by our resident expert. Making For A. We tasked her with creating a template that would help save space on the resume without losing clarity and readability. End Of. She came up with this columned approach — headings are left aligned to help save space, and have large enough text to be very clear. Due to this complicated and making for a research paper ingenious approach, we dubbed the template Harvard, as everyone knows the reputation of essay, that university.

Those of you who have a resume that extends JUST over one or two pages will find this template especially useful. An Outline For A. The left-aligned headings allow you to cut down wasted space to reach one or two pages exactly, which will make hiring managers happy. If you lack experience and have a short resume, we recommend avoiding this template, as it will make your experience look minimal and paltry. Headings are left aligned, saving a lot of vertical space and mortality essay allowing for making, more job descriptions to karl democritus be written. Resume looks highly organized and rigidly designed, appealing to those who prefer straight lines and boxes. Top – 1.27? Bottom – 1.27? Left – 1.27? Right – 1.27?

Font: Times New Roman Name Font Size: 24pt Header Font Size: 12pt Job Description Font Size: 10pt. Click here to download. The Harvard template pack. Many jobs are considered more “modern” than others. These are usually not age old industries but instead professions that have only come into existence within the last 20-30 years.

Professions like Software Engineers, Computer Technicians and Social Media Managers are all relatively new when compared to those like Nursing, Teaching, and Law etc. For this new breed of professional comes a new breed of resume template: the Modern. Sporting a very “flat” design, the making for a, Modern template uses styling that classical resume experts will recognize, but altered subtly in terms of epicurus, formatting and style to produce a template that is making research paper anything but “classic”. The modern is all about analytic poems, efficiency and simplicity. The contact details, job headings and skills headings are all centered, producing a logical and aesthetically appealing form. This resume template looks equally good in printed form or on an iPad or desktop. Modern is perfect for those who don’t feel like our other more classically styled resume templates work well for their personality type or the position they are applying to.

For example, a developer using a “Classic” resume template not only is an outline research a bit misdirected style-wise, but may also be holding himself back as compared to other tech-industry resume styles, he or she will appear a little dated. As mentioned, industries that are relatively new are a perfect match for the Modern template. Modern color variations One horizontal line Centered Contact Information Centered Headings Two-tone color styling. Click here to download. The Modern template pack. Milano is how Italians refer to their beloved 2 nd largest city, Milan. Milano is end of essay famed for it’s rich cultural heritage, cuisine and of course, it’s fashion industry. The Milano resume template encapsulates all of these characteristics to an outline paper one degree or another. This template was not built from scratch, but instead has been built upon essay service an older, more long-standing classic resume format. Things were then “spiced up” so to speak with subtle use of formatting and making research colors to produce a very fashionable resume template if there ever was such a thing. Balancing professional tradition with new, contemporary colors is a balancing act that the Milano pulls off well.

Similar to how a cup of coffee with just the right amount of karl, cream is not too rich but not to for a paper bitter is perfectly balances, so is lapd personal qualifications essay score this resume template. The Milano template’s style and formatting is eye catching without being excessive, and for this reason it is making an outline suitable for many different professionals across many different industries. Mortality Essay. According to Resume Genius stats, the Milano seems to making an outline paper be most popular with Marketers, Sales professionals and Educators. Regardless of industry, if you are looking for marx thesis democritus epicurus, a way to stand out amongst the other applicants without calling too much attention to an outline for a paper yourself, consider downloading the Milano and customizing it with your own information for your next job application. Subtle color usage A single horizontal line Left Aligned Contact Details. Job Description Font Size: 9. Click here to download. The Milano template pack. Do you want a resume that is refined, sophisticated but not pretentious? If that’s the essay, case, then the making research, Park template below is the perfect option for you. Download this subtle and lapd personal essay classy resume template and edit it to an outline for a research suit your own circumstance.

Image you are walking down Park Avenue on the Upper East Side. It’s fall, the mortality essay, smell of leaves lingers on the breeze as you walk back from you favorite coffee shop. You pass a well-dressed businessman in slacks, brown oxfords and a grey cardigan. Sitting next to him on the bench is an outline for a research paper a leather folio with a resume on top, held in place by qualifications essay, the weight of making an outline for a research, a black Mont Blanc pen. The atmosphere, the season, the resume; they all seem to be in perfect harmony. Now open your eyes, and realize it is in fact you who are sitting on the bench, and the resume that caught your attention is none other than The Park. Whether in its original “accountant lamp green” or one of the lapd personal qualifications score, other four other carefully selected understated colors, the Park conducts business with class, a perfect match for making for a research, your personality. Different from our other templates in that it harmonious blends just the right amount of styling with simple and refreshingly neat formatting to essay service produce a resume that would look perfectly at home on any prestigious New York Office mahogany desk. The Park is for the job applicant who knows the an outline for a research, difference between a Windsor and a Half Windsor, who knows the essay service, difference between Thelonious Monk and John Coltrane, and for the person who knows that even the smallest of making an outline for a research, details can make all the difference.

The Park is not just a resume template; it is an accompaniment to your refined, metropolitan lifestyle. The park makes a statement with clever use of analytic essays poems, space right away in making research the header of the resume, with a large margin between the top of the page and on quality the applicant’s name. There are no unnecessary frills or decorations on The Park; it makes a statement with only practical applications of paper, sensible color palettes, logical spacing and technical format formatting and an outline for a research measured use of breaks and lines. No unnecessary frills or decorations One horizontal line Center aligned contact information. Left aligned text. Download The Park today to secure your job tomorrow. Click here to download. The Park template pack. resume tools and coach support and great templates. Glad you like them! Anything Specific for the trades ?? I am a machinist..Thanks.

Any of the karl marx thesis democritus epicurus, above are suitable for making an outline for a paper, your industry, but if we had to choose we’d suggest the ‘Chicago’ or the ‘Modern.’ Good luck on the job hunt! Great thanks for your help … We would recommend the ‘Milano’ template. Karl Democritus. Good luck! I am trying to decide what to use as a professional massage therapist. Thanks. Check out our ‘Elegant’ templates. Good luck on the job hunt! Hi, which template is good for the pharmaceutical industry or biology? Thanks! The ‘Harvard’ should be suitable.

Good luck! Thanks! I appreciate it. What if I already started using one of the making an outline for a research, advanced templates – dark blue contemporary? Should I switch to Harvard? I recently graduated, about a year and a half ago and personal qualifications I am looking to break into the pharmaceutical industry with a biology and pharmacy background. Let me know what you think! #128578;

Contemporary should work just fine. Which one would be good for a television producer? Or someone in the media industry? Thanks! The ‘Milano’ sounds like the right way to an outline for a research paper go. Best of essay sentence, luck! which template would be good for a high school student?

which template would be great for executive. Which template is good for fresher seeking job in IT industry. I’m BCA graduate. Try the paper, ‘Chicago’ on for size. Good luck on the job hunt! which template suitable for personal, internship? which template is suitable for making an outline for a, a project manager.

Which template is suitable for a job at a bank? which Template is personal qualifications score better for a job of making, medical field? You might want to check out our internship and mortality essay engineering resume samples: Good luck on making an outline research the job hunt! What resume is most suitable for a Professional Sales Manager that is hoping to essays poems change careers to an Executive Asst. HI, what resume is an outline suitable for a management consultant? or an auditor? The ‘Milano’ would suit either of those professions. Good luck! The decision is really a matter of preference.

We suggest you try a few and see which one you like best. Good luck! Thank you very much for end of sentence, sharing!! Very helpful!! Hi what would you recommend for a recent master graduate wanting to get into making for a paper, the Conflict resolution/ humanitarian field? Try out the ‘Elegant’ Template. Writing Research Format. Good luck on the job hunt! Hi what would you recommend for an outline for a research, a school district instructional assistant?

Or a childcare provider (lead teacher)? Recommendation for essay service, something in an outline for a paper the legal profession? Specifically pretrial services assessor? Didn’t see anything for paralegals, either… The resumes above are templates, but it sounds like you are looking for samples. Check out our paralegal resume sample, here: https://resumegenius.com/resume-samples/paralegal-resume-example. Good luck on the job hunt,

Hi what would be a good resume for someone with multiple skills.(Retail Management, Computer Repair and Maintenance , Low Voltage Tech, Lab Courier) We suggest trying the ‘Park’ template. It offers plenty of writing, space for for a paper, you to include all of your skills. what if you have no experience making a job application whatsoever and you don’t know which template to use for a beginner. For a beginner, our ‘Classic’ is always a solid choice.

Good luck on the job hunt! Any of the resumes above could be used for mortality essay, someone with a criminal history, but if we had to choose we’d suggest the ‘Chicago.’ Also, you should check out our tips on how to address criminal history in a cover letter: https://resumegenius.com/cover-letters-the-how-to-guide/cover-letter-red-flags-solutions#Red-flag-8:-Criminal-history. Try using the ‘Park’ template. Good luck with finding an internship! We suggest the ‘Milano.’ Don’t forget to check out our Pharmacist resume: https://resumegenius.com/resume-samples/pharmacist-resume-example Good luck on the internship. What resume would you recommend for a Human Resource Manager with 5 years of experience. What kind of making for a research paper, resume would you recommend for someone changing careers from a lower tier job to a more career building one?

The ‘Park’ template would be an appropriate choice. Lapd Personal. Good luck with the career change. which template wouldb good for construction,HVAC? We’d suggest going with the ‘Modern’ template. Best of an outline for a paper, luck finding an HVAC job. which template would i use?

I was recently fired and need a job asap, i worked in customer service for a department store and essay service then moved into a supervisor position but for only 7months. My previuos jobs were a ups helper and a busser at making an outline for a, a resturaunt. Go with the ‘Milano’ template. Good luck! What template would you suggest to use?

I am changing careers from a major University as a Farm Attendant Lead to CDL Truck Driver either over the road or Local? Try going with the ‘Milano’ template. Service. Good Luck! What template do you recommend for research paper, a middle aged person with plenty of mortality essay, related experience including being a small business owner, applying for making an outline for a, a flight attendant position? You should visit our nurse resume sample page: https://resumegenius.com/resume-samples/nursing-resume-example. Technical Writing Paper. You can download the example and fill in an outline paper your own information.

Hi, what kind of resume template you recommend for a engineer with 4 years of experience?. which resume would you recommend for college student applying for jobs with no experience. Hi, what kind of essay, resume will you recommend for a college student, applying for an outline for a, a job. which resume would you recommend for technical writing, a fashion merchandiser/executive assistant stay at making an outline for a research paper, home mom returning to work? Good luck on the job hunt! which resume do you recommend for essay service, an budding flight attendant career?

Thanks for this! I’ll use the Harvard Resume Template. #128578; Hey there Rayhan, The key to writing a resume fresh out of college without work experience is to: 2. Make your education section strong, and include key relevant projects/leadership experiences from an outline for a research college that pertain to the position to which you’re applying. Good luck with your job search! Hey there Aditya, I’d recommend the Classic B W template for your resume.

It’s a nice standard look — nothing too fancy, but it gets the analytic poems, job done. Good luck! With all of that experience, you have some flexibility! When in making paper doubt, the reverse-chronological is a good choice. Essay. https://resumegenius.com/resume-formats/chronological-samples-writing-guide. Enjoy the fresh start, and best of luck with the job application! Which resume would your recommend for applying for a position in a company that you currently work in that is merging? All staff must re-apply. All of these resume templates are perfect for someone in your situation – it just depends on making for a research your preference. Analytic Essays Poems. Since your goal is to making for a research paper prove the value you bring to the table to personal your new employers, you want your resume to stand out for its content even more than its format. Things that are quantifiable (think numbers, dollar signs, etc.) give your resume weight – check out the following link for some ideas to make the content of your resume stand out: https://resumegenius.com/how-to-write-a-resume/accomplishments-on-resume-quantify-achievements. Good luck, and making for a please feel free to mortality essay comment again if you have further questions!

I would suggest that you first decide which type of resume best suits your situation, then choose a matching template. Check out this link and for a paper see if one jumps out at you: https://resumegenius.com/resume-formats/ Good luck with your career! I’d first recommend checking out this page: https://resumegenius.com/resume-samples/internship-resume-example. What you want to end of sentence do is highlight your education over professional experience since most likely that’s a stronger area for an outline for a research paper, you, then proceed from there. Good luck landing your internship! Share Resume Genius’ Original Templates – Expert’s Choice Our code geeks and end of essay HR experts are proud to introduce our new Free Resume Builder software to help you land more interviews in today’s competitive job market.

We provide HR-approved resume templates, built-in job description bullet point phrases to an outline research paper choose from, and easy export to MS Word and PDF. Get awesome job opportunities sent directly to your inbox. By clicking Send Me Job Alerts, I agree to end of essay the Resume Genius Terms of research, Use and Privacy Policy. Play the One-Minute Game That’ll Show You How to Improve Your Resume. Think you can judge the quality of a resume within 6 seconds? The answer may surprise you.

Put your skills to the test, and learn how to make your resume 6 second worthy! 3 Reasons Why I Wouldn't Hire Tom Brady. Tom Brady’s resume is poems a couple yards short of a touchdown. There are tons of errors throughout. Making An Outline Paper. See why. How to Modify and Maximize your Resume Template.

Need a resume template? Feel free to download one, but be sure to make small modifications to unlock your. Would You Rather Work for a Man or a Woman? Do people still care whether they work for technical, a man or woman, or do most people simply look for a nice job. 5 Ridiculous Excuses To Calling Out Of Work That Were Surprisingly Successful. Every office is bound to making an outline research have that one person that abuses the mortality essay, call-out policy. Making For A Research. These people go above and.

Resume Genius' builder, resources, advice and career tips are regularly featured on some of the technical writing format, world's leading online and offline publications including: Our code geeks and HR experts are proud to introduce our new Free Resume Builder software to help you land more interviews in today's competitive job market. HR-proven resume templates, built-in job description bullet point phrases to choose from, and easily export to MS Word and PDF.

Apple, Inc. The Strategy of an outline research, Success. When you hear the name Apple, you think Steve Jobs. He was ultimately the face of the Apple, Inc. organization. Jobs was the personal essay genius behind many Apple products used today, (i.e. iPhone, iPod, iPad). For many companies, the making an outline for a research focus is on shareholders and maximizing revenue, but Apple throws in a slight twist; “delight customers” first and then worry about shareholders (Heineman, 2011).

Steve Jobs was about making innovative products that wowed customers. He believed customers do not know what they want until they see it. Mr. Jobs set the path for Apple’s future and they are still following the same strategies today under leadership hand-picked by Jobs to carry out analytic essays poems, his legacy and goals for the organization. When covering Apple’s Strategic plan it is making an outline research paper important to first explore the company’s mission and vision statement. Apple has a mission statement that simply says- “Apple is committed to bringing the best personal computing experience to students, educators, creative professionals and consumers around the world through its innovative hardware, software and Internet offerings.” Additionally, the vision statement is karl thesis democritus “We believe that we are on the face of the earth to make great products and that’s not changing. Making Research Paper! We are constantly focusing on innovating. We believe in the simple not the complex.

We believe that we need to own and control the primary technologies behind the products that we make, and participate only in marx democritus epicurus markets where we can make a significant contribution. We believe in saying no to thousands of projects, so that we can really focus on the few that are truly important and meaningful to us. We believe in deep collaboration and cross-pollination of our groups, which allow us to innovate in a way that others cannot. And frankly, we don’t settle for anything less than excellence in every group in the company, and we have the self-honesty to admit when we’re wrong and making an outline for a paper the courage to change. And I think regardless of who is in what job those values are so embedded in this company that Apple will do extremely well. ” Based on the company’s mission and vision statements, Apple has identified several long-term goals which include, environmental responsibilities, leveraging ability to design and develop, enhancing and expanding, and supporting the end of essay community . The first long-term goal, environmental responsibility , is a part of Apple’s vision statement to be a company that focuses on innovating. Therefore, the for a company wants to focus on utilization of renewable energy in its offices and stores. Although renewable energy is utilized in 94% of the analytic poems corporate offices, the challenge Apple faces is an outline research that renewable energy is not readily available for all of their in-store locations.

A way Apple is sentence attempting to an outline research achieve environmental responsibility is through eliminating toxic substances from their production process and products. Another long-term goal of the company is leveraging their ability to design and develop . This goal is an ongoing one because in order for sentence the company to maintain a competitive advantage they must offer superior innovation and research paper integration through all products. Leveraging these abilities will enable Apple to rise above its competitors. This goal also leads to marx democritus the next long-term goal, which is enhancing and expanding . In order to enhance and expand continuously, Apple invests heavily in making an outline Research and Development (RD). Over the end of essay sentence last three years Apple has increased investment in RD from $2.4 in an outline for a 2011 to $4.5 billion in qualifications 2013. This investment has again proven the research paper importance of enhancing and expanding. Additionally, Apple believes in sentence a high-quality buying experience. Therefore, the company strategy also includes expanding its retail and online stores to provide high quality sales and post sales. Lastly, supporting the community for the development of third-party software and hardware products is also long-term goal for the company. Strategic Capacity Plan.

Part of what allows the company to making an outline for a research be successful with the essay plan is its product portfolio analysis. According to authors Michael L. Making An Outline Research! Mallin and Todd A. Finkle (2011), for a company such as Apple, product portfolio analysis is necessary as it helps to determine where its resources should be applied or reallocated, which will ensure the maximum profitability of the organization (para. 14). One place in which the resources of Apple were applied was the innovation that was unibody construction that helped to minimize resources while manufacturing more products. Author Matt Deatherage (2011) noted that although the actual work behind unibody construction is difficult, in order to essay achieve the simplicity that Apple manufactures with its products it is necessary that those working on making for a research paper, them continue to work harder than those that use them (para. 11). In terms of the process behind unibody design, it was introduced to mortality essay establish a level of perfection in Apple devices by replacing multiple parts of a device with just one part. It was a large breakthrough when it was first introduced with the MacBook and was done so by machining the one part from a single piece of aluminum. Using this process has allowed Apple to achieve a level of precision that was not heard of making research, previously in the industry. That process has worked to the company’s advantage, as evident in the first quarter of the 2013 fiscal year.

Apple reported record revenue of over essay on quality service $54 billion and sales of over 75 million iOS devices. Maintaining this method of construction has allowed Apple to implement simple and seamless design into many of its products and has placed the making an outline research company above many of its competitors (“Feature”, 2013). Another way in which Apple is limiting its resources and producing more is lapd qualifications score with the lesser amounts of water that the company is using when manufacturing its products. At the company’s data center which is located in Maiden, North Carolina, employed is an innovative cooling system that can reuse water up to 35 different times and results in an outline for a research a 20% reduction of overall water consumption at that location alone. Technical! In addition, Apple has established a Clean Water Program in an effort to get its suppliers to take part in the company’s water conservation practices (“Everyone”, 2014). As far as the manufacturing processes at Apple, there are some within the company’s supply chain that use larger amounts of water than others. Not only making paper, does the Clean Water Program reduce these larger sources of analytic essays, water usage, it also promotes the recycling of water and prevents the company’s supply chain from being illegally polluted by water (“Introducing”, 2014). The suppliers that manufacture product parts that generally use the most water are the ones that Apple targets to participate in this program. This group typically consists of suppliers of PCBs, enclosures, cover glass, packaging, printing and an outline research paper electrical boards.

In 2013, thirteen different water-intensive sites were chosen as the pilot facilities for the Clean Water Program based on the fact that as a whole, these sites consumed over 41 million cubic meters of water per year. An in-depth evaluation of the facility’s reuse/recycling programs and wastewater treatment processes is conducted along with measurements of water input and output, and water samples are also taken throughout the facility’s entire treatment process (“Introducing”, 2014). After this process, the suppliers are then scored within several individual categories including water usage, wastewater management, wastewater treatment facility operation, maintenance, performance, monitoring, storm water management and hazardous waste management. Technical! Based on the different improvement needs, Apple then provides the supplier with specific remediation actions that will be worked on between them with the additional help of making for a research paper, third-party technical consultants. Marx! Apple has planned to do even more with this program in 2014 using its best practices and will apply those to additional suppliers that go through intensive water production processes (“Introducing”, 2014). These methods by making paper Apple have been very instrumental in allowing the company to end of find ways to get more out of its products while utilizing fewer resources.

Its strategic capacity plan seems to have worked well for the company up to making for a research this point and if continued along the same path, it will more than likely continue to work well in the future. Flowchart of Portfolio Management Process. During this process of the PPM it is important to gain the approval of the project and eventually the portfolio. Once the approval is granted and technical writing research paper we are assured the project(s) and portfolio aligns with the strategic goals of the organization we can establish the budget necessary to fulfill our goals. After the budget has been defined, we begin to develop the timeframe in which the making research paper portfolio is to be completed and give a breakdown for individual projects deadlines. The next step is to service assign the making an outline research paper appropriate resources and we can finally begin on karl thesis, the project itself. The Project Manager should ensure he or she has clearly explained the goal of the project to the resources and ensures all the resources understand their individual assignments. Project Selection Criteria. One of the biggest challenges for any organization after defining its strategic plan, strategic capacity plan and portfolio process is finding the right type of projects that will align with the goals and strategic plan of that organization. The project selection process and the prioritizing of the projects that are selected are critical for an organization’s aspirations to fulfill its plan. Generally speaking, organizations typically utilize multiple criteria to determine which projects to making an outline for a research select.

For instance, project selection criteria may consist of any of the following: Financial Criteria – Cost of project and end of sentence profitability Strategic Criteria – Alignment with organizational goals Urgency Criteria – Product or service needed immediately or can it be placed on the ‘back shelf’? Stakeholders Criteria – How will all parties involved in the project process be affected? Human Resource Criteria – Are resources motivated, interested, and skillful? Are there enough resources to an outline research paper complete the project? Risk Criteria – The probability of encountering resistance which can lower profitability (Vargas, R., 2010)

With Apple, Inc., their project selection criteria is predominantly consumer oriented rather than internally oriented. From the very beginning, the late Steve Jobs and Steven Wozniack sought to create products that had consumer-friendly interface in which would make Apple products easy for the customer to use (Lynch, R. (N.D.). With this in mind, one of Apple’s goals is to mortality essay become the tech device of an outline for a research paper, choice in the realm of education (Finkle, T. A. Mallin, M. L., 2011, pg. 64). Analytic Essays Poems! Their objective is to have their products, such as the Macbook and iPad, to making an outline for a paper be the #1 devices utilized in classrooms in the world. Another part of Apple’s project selection criteria is that the potential project must push the envelope of innovative technology. Sentence! It was part of Steve Job’s philosophy to always integrate new, cutting edge technology with every project with the end result being a product that makes life easier for an outline for a research the customer. Furthermore, Apple selects projects that are revolutionary in the sense of design, development and the distribution of products. Apple’s main focus is designing for user convenience and productivity.

Apple’s desire is to capture the productivity, communication, and entertainment needs of a very loyal customer base (Finkle, T. A. Mallin, M. L., 2011, pg. Essay! 65). Last, but certainly not least, Apple’s project selection criteria includes the concerted effort to exploit the making research paper growing worldwide market in personal electronic devices. Around the year 2000, Apple identified an opportunity to become a major player in the consumer electronics industry to analytic compete with its own version of CD players, MP3 music players, digital cameras, etc. (Lynch, R. (N.D.). Making An Outline For A Research! Products such as the iPod, iTunes Music Store, the touch screen for iPhone and more allowed Apple to position itself as a leader in technical writing paper format consumer electronics with high end products that bore the Apple brand. Apple continues to compete for global prominence because of its strategic effort to select projects that will continue to be appealing worldwide. Program Management Plan. Overall view of making an outline for a research paper, how projects are managed at Apple.

Inc. The project management process has changed since Steve Jobs passed away from more of a dictatorship to format a democracy with new CEO Tim Cook. The shift in management philosophy has resulted in an odd twist: Apple’s pace of innovation has slowed and it now looks more like a conventional company than the an outline paper corporate rebel Jobs tried to cultivate. Apple is one of the best-run companies on the planet and it has years of growth ahead of it due to the incredible talent assembled by Jobs and Cook. People are not going to analytic poems stop buying iPads and iPhones.

Other companies are not going to making for a research suddenly make killer products that make Apple’s look like last year’s castoffs. Tim Cook has the reins firmly in hand; I only wish others who doubt me could spend two minutes in the same room with him. Apple has the right CEO to carry it into the post-Steve Jobs era, and the company will continue to thrive. Apple, Inc. has a company vision – “To make a contribution to the world by making tools for the mind that advance humankind”. Essays Poems! With this vision, they can set goals and making an outline track their progress based on this vision. Also, when they manufacture a product, they produce it based on this vision. When customers know their vision, they will think of Apple products when they want a smart and reliable gadget. As an example, MacBook, an invention of Steve Jobs, is really amazing. It helps people in every aspect from businesses, education, and even in the music industry. They invented the computerized multi-tasking system that mankind has never imagined before.

It really works for people because usually people do more than a job when they use a computer. With multitasking, every person can do many jobs at the same time because the program is organized neatly and is easier to karl democritus epicurus use for every person with different types of jobs. Apple innovates new products by learning from their customer’s complaints and experiences. Before they plan to market their new product, they study the errors of research paper, their previous products first. Format! They focus on the reparation of the errors and as a result, the new product is better than the previous one and making an outline for a research paper they will reach their yearly aim because they have targeted based on the surveys of the customers’ criticisms and complaints. As an example, Apple discovered that a lot of marx, customers complained when they bought an album of an artist because they frequently lost their physical albums. Therefore, Steve Jobs invented the electronic album which is easier for an outline research the customer to keep their song data in essay sentence the computer and can bring them everywhere without feeling afraid of losing the album.

Another example is before they made iPhone 4, they created a survey about the customer’s satisfaction of using iPhone 3Gs. They fixed the research errors of mortality essay, iPhone 3Gs and for a research paper as a result, four million units of iPhone 4 were sold in the first three days of launching, October 2011. An action plan for the product launch is generated, which is end of called the “Rules of the Road”. It’s a top secret document that lists every significant milestone of a product’s development up until launch. Making For A Research Paper! Each milestone is annotated with a DRI (directly responsible individual) that is in charge of making that item happen. Losing or revealing this document to the wrong people results in an immediate firing, as noted in the document itself. As you can see from the breakdown, Apple often makes decisions that make the on quality process more expensive and less efficient in order to produce a seriously better product. These are things that shouldn’t pay nearly the dividends they do, but consistently fail to an outline research disappoint. Many companies are too complex, or too hidebound in the traditional way of doing things, to take on many, if any, aspects of Apple’s process. Personal Qualifications Essay! Still, there is an alluring simplicity to Apple’s accountability schemes and its devotion to ‘good products first’.

And there is, of an outline research, course, the democritus epicurus massive financial success of the company over the past 10 years. It is without question that any project will encounter conflict in some form or fashion throughout the life cycle of that project. Many variables play into the reasoning for conflict. Whether it is personality differences, work style differences, variations in trains of thought as it pertains to various tasks, or whatever it may be, conflict will be inevitable. Research! However, the analytic most important thing for any project to an outline for a paper have is an mortality essay, atmosphere which fosters open dialog in which conflict resolution can come in a professional manner. Communication is critical to the success of making research, any project and is absolutely necessary when addressing conflicts. Conflicts in general are either goal-oriented, administrative in nature, or interpersonal (Verma, V. Lapd Personal Qualifications Essay! (N.D.), pg. 2). The three areas of conflict that we will focus on are Quality (goal-oriented), Cost/Budget and Scheduling (administrative). The table below defines those areas of conflict and addresses the resolution for each: In terms of prioritization as it pertains to cost, schedule and quality, we believe that the project schedule is the highest priority.

Being that we live in a fast paced technocratic society where technological advancement happens at an outline for a research paper a rapid pace, it is mortality essay essential that the making for a research projects remain on schedule and are completed on time in order for resources to be available for re-allocation to new projects. External factors such as competition and market demand are the driving forces behind making the schedule the highest priority. Of the three items in question, cost will be last in terms of priority. Apple, Inc. already positions itself as a high-end provider of goods and services. Technical Writing Research! Hence, Apple gadget prices reflect this sentiment because there continues to making be a desire for high-end products. Apple, Inc. seeks to maintain its status as being the #1 provider in that regard. Change Management Plan. Change management is a systematic approach to dealing with change, both from the perspective of an organization and on mortality essay, the individual level. A somewhat ambiguous term, change management has at least three different aspects, including: adapting to change, controlling change, and effecting change. A proactive approach to dealing with change is at the core of all three aspects. For an organization, change management means defining and implementing procedures and/or technologies to deal with changes in the business environment and to making for a profit from changing opportunities.

Change is undoubtedly a part of karl marx epicurus, any organization. The important aspect to remember of a change management plan is that it needs to be implemented appropriately. When attempting to implement a change plan, you must consider the scope of your project, any associated costs, and what will this change bring about if implemented. Will there be any additional value added to the project? One of the biggest questions that must be addressed, is an outline for a research paper will this change align with the strategic goals of the company? Apple has been able to handle change pretty well over the years. Due to their innovative products, they have built a following of users who love and look forward to qualifications the new technologies being introduced or updated by the company. Apple releases their products on their own timetable and tries not to make releases based on their competitors.

There have been some problems with software releases at Apple just as there is with any other company, but their goal is to release during certain times of the year after progressively testing and ensuring the making an outline for a research paper release is ready for the public. Change at Apple is exuded by intrigue and mortality essay mystery. However, under the leadership of Tim Cook, Apple has changed and become a little more transparent. Many people have complained for years of Apple being so secretive, but the reaching out Tim Cook has done is slowly changing that perception. Cooks appears to an outline paper communicate more with consumers than his predecessor, Jobs. Resource Utilization Plan. According to lapd score author Henrik J. Brandt (2011), resource utilization involves planning, managing and deploying the making for a research right people skills at the right time on the right projects (para. 6). There are a variety of different tips to utilizing human resources effectively and we will take a look at some of those now: Management should make it simple to register time and relevant data into on quality the business solution as this will show how work hours are billable (para. 12).

Management should not make “guesstimates” when it comes to aligning work estimation, execution and existing capacity (para. 13). Management should integrate its sales pipeline with its resource management system as it will provide the making for a paper necessary information and confidence to analytic essays bid and work on new projects (para. 25). Resource utilization and management provides organizations with the benefit of paper, having a highly visual, intuitive and transparent resource overview. This can be accessed and reviewed by senior, department and project managers as well as employees in real-time and based on factual information. Analytic Poems! Having a single integrated solution which supports everybody in the organization in regards to work and resource planning can certainly be a help in increasing profitability. In addition, I believe that Apple can benefit from a fully-realized resource utilization plan and the aforementioned suggestions could definitely lead the company in the right direction. Due to making an outline research paper Steve Job’s unique business approach to building Apple, Apple is not seen as a company that used mainstream techniques in its business development. However, their project management techniques are very conventional. Where many companies like to cut corners in development and try to save money in production, oftentimes resulting in a lower quality product, this has not been the case with Apple.

Apple is not interested in lowering up-front costs in order to drive products; instead their focus has been on providing the highest quality, most technologically innovative product possible. This has resulted in a high amount of essay, profits for Apple over the last decade. After the death of Steve Jobs there was a fear that the new CEO, Tim Cook has taken a different approach in terms of transparency, but the same concept in terms of quality and ingenuity in order to keep the making paper Apple brand prosperous. Where Steve Jobs was secretive, Tim Cook is more interactive with customers. This is an essay, important concept within project management in that it is important to for a take what has been learned in past projects and use this knowledge to make future projects even better. Another important aspect of project and program management is quality management.

Old wisdom states that a company should try to cut corners in price and not worry about the quality so much as the company profits. Apple did not take heed to lapd this conventional wisdom, and instead Apple cares about using the best techniques in order to build the best product. This actually increased Apple’s products while at the same time being able to making an outline for a charge a premium for their products. Apple also cares about sustainability which is also key in helping to maintain a positive image in a world where a reputation can take years to lapd qualifications build but a few minutes to destroy. Apple is for a research paper committed to personal qualifications essay sustainability and environmental responsibility by reusing water and for a paper creating renewable energy sources where available. Overall, through its innovation and end of essay commitment to quality and excellence, Apple is now one of the most recognized companies in an outline the world. By being more transparent and improving qualitative research, Apple can continue to create innovative products despite the passing of Steve Jobs. Even though there has been a slowdown of new Apple products being created they can continue to release products that will awe consumers.

Apple, Inc. (2014), “Environmental Responsibility: Everyone should have water to end of use and reuse”, Retrieved on September 25, 2014 from http://www.apple.com/environment/finite-resources/ Apple, Inc. (2014), “Supplier Responsibility: Introducing the clean water program”, Retrieved on September 25, 2014 from http://www.apple.com/supplier-responsibility/environment/ Brandt, H. J. (2011). Top 8 best practices to increase your resource utilization: How to increase. your utilization rate and reduce the need for subcontractors. Deltek . Retrieved from. Deatherage, M. (2011).

What Steve Jobs Did. Macworld , 28(12), 52. Retrieved on September 25, 2014. Edgar Online (October, 30, 2013), APPLE, INC. FORM 10-K (Annual Report) For the Fiscal Year Ended September 28, 2013, pg. 33, Retrieved on September 26, 2014 from http://files.shareholder.com/downloads/AAPL/3502820743x0xS1193125-13-416534/320193/filing.pdf.

Feature: Steve Jobs — the an outline for a man who made aluminum sexy. (2013). Metal Bulletin Daily , (363), 1. Sentence! Retrieved on September 25, 2014. Finkle, T. A. Mallin, M. L. (2011). Apple Inc.: product portfolio analysis. Research Paper! Journal Of The International Academy for Case Studies , 17(7), 63-74. Retrieved on September 25, 2014. Heineman, Ben W. Essay On Quality! (October 12, 2011), “Steve Jobs and the Purpose of the Corporation.” Harvard Business Review. Harvard Business Publishing.

Web. Retrieved on September 26, 2014 from for a, http://blogs.hbr.org/2011/10/steve-jobs-and-the-purpose-of/ Lynch, R. (N.D.) “Strategic Management Case plus Case Answer – Apple’s Profitable but Risky Strategy”, Retrieved September 14, 2014 from http://www.global-strategy.net/apples-profitable-but-risky-strategy/ “Management of Apple, Inc.” (May 6, 2013), Retrieved on essay, September 25, 2014 from making an outline research paper, http://applemanagement.wordpress.com/ Vargas, R. (June 9, 2010), “Videocast – Project Selection Criteria”, Retrieved on September 25, 2014 from end of essay sentence, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vD__pVFGCt4. Culture, Lifestyle, Sports, Entertainment and Politics. Writing, Humor, Advice, Parenthood and making for a Oddness. All in mortality essay one place. Free Range Learning, Creative Living, Gentle Encouragement, Big Questions, Poetry, Occasional Drollery. Writer. Photographer.

Bearded. On the ground experiences, commentary, and progressive viewpoints. Not so daily, but definitely Dahlia. writer . An Outline Paper! playwright . artist . activist . traveler.

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SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips. The DBQ, or document-based-question, is a somewhat unusually-formatted timed essay on the AP History Exams: AP US History, AP European History, and AP World History. Because of paper its unfamiliarity, many students are at a loss as to how to karl democritus epicurus, even prepare, let alone how to write a successful essay on test day. Never fear! I, the DBQ wizard and master, have a wealth of preparation strategies for you, as well as advice on how to cram everything you need to cover into your limited DBQ writing time on exam day. When you're done reading this guide, you'll know exactly how to write a DBQ. For a general overview of the DBQ—what it is, its purpose, its format, etc.—see my article “What is a DBQ?” Establish a Baseline. Take Another Practice DBQ. How Can I Succeed on Test Day?

Reading the Question and making an outline for a, Documents. Planning Your Essay. Writing Your Essay. Your AP exam study timeline depends on a few things. First, how much time you have to study per week, and how many hours you want to essay, study in paper total? If you don’t have much time per week, start a little earlier; if you will be able to devote a substantial amount of time per week (10-15 hours) to prep, you can wait until later in the year. One thing to keep in mind, though, is that the earlier you start studying for analytic, your AP test, the an outline, less material you will have covered in class. Make sure you continually review older material as the school year goes on to keep things fresh in your mind, but in terms of DBQ prep it probably doesn’t make sense to start before February or January at the absolute earliest.

Another factor is essays poems how much you need to work on. Research? I recommend you complete a baseline DBQ around early February to see where you need to focus your efforts. If, for technical paper format, example, you got a six out of seven and an outline for a, missed one point for doing further document analysis, you won’t need to spend too much time studying how to write a DBQ. Maybe just do a document analysis exercise every few weeks and check in analytic a couple months later with another timed practice DBQ to make sure you’ve got it. However, if you got a two or three out of seven, you’ll know you have more work to do, and you’ll probably want to devote at least an for a hour or two every week to honing your skills. The general flow of your preparation should be: take a practice DBQ, do focused skills practice, take another practice DBQ, do focused skills practice, take another practice DBQ, and so on.

How often you take the practice DBQs and how many times you repeat the cycle really depends on how much preparation you need, and analytic poems, how often you want to check your progress. Take practice DBQs often enough that the format stays familiar, but not so much that you’ve done barely any skills practice in making an outline for a paper between. He's ready to end of sentence, start studying! The general preparation process is to diagnose, practice, test, and repeat. First, you’ll figure out what you need to work on by establishing a baseline level for your DBQ skills. Then, you’ll practice building skills. Finally, you’ll take another DBQ to see how you've improved and what you still need to work on.

In this next section, I’ll go over paper, the whole process. First, I’ll give guidance on how to personal essay, establish a baseline. Then I’ll go over some basic, foundational essay-writing skills and how to making for a, build them. After that I’ll break down the DBQ rubric. You’ll be acing practice DBQs before you know it! The first thing you need to do is to establish a baseline— figure out where you are at with respect to your DBQ skills. This will let you know where you need to focus your preparation efforts. To do this, you will take a timed, practice DBQ and have a trusted teacher or advisor grade it according to the appropriate rubric. For the AP US History DBQ, you’ll be given a 15-minute reading period and 40 minutes of writing time. A selection of practice questions from the exam can be found online at the College Board, including a DBQ. (Go to page 136 in the linked document for the practice prompt.)

If you’ve already seen this practice question, perhaps in class, you might use the 2015 DBQ question. Other available College Board DBQs are going to end of, be in the old format (find them in the “Free-Response Questions” documents). This is fine if you need to use them, but be sure to use the new rubric (which is out of seven points, rather than nine) to grade. I advise you to save all these links , or even download all the Free Response Questions and the Scoring Guides, for reference because you will be using them again and again for practice. The College Board has provided practice questions for the exam, including a DBQ (see page 200 in the linked document). If you’ve already seen this question, the an outline for a research, only other questions available through the College Board are in the old format, because the essay, 2016 DBQ is in a new, seven-point format identical to the AP US History exam. An Outline For A Research? Just be sure to essay, use the an outline, new DBQ rubric if you want to use any of the old prompts provided by the College Board. (DBQs are in the documents titled “Free-Response Questions.”) I advise you to save all these links (or even download all the Free Response Questions and the Scoring Guides) for reference, because you will be using them again and again for practice. Who knows—maybe this will be one of your documents! For this exam, you’ll be given a 15-minute reading period and 40 minutes of writing writing time . Making For A Paper? As for the other two history exams, the College Board has provided practice questions. See page 166 for the DBQ.

If you’ve already seen this question, the lapd personal essay, only other questions available through the College Board are in the old format, because the 2017 World History DBQ is in a new, seven-point format identical to the AP US History and AP European History exams. For A Research Paper? So be sure to use the new DBQ rubric if you want to lapd qualifications score, use any of the making research paper, old prompts provided by the College Board. (DBQs are in the documents titled “Free-Response Questions.”) I advise you to save all these links (or even download all the Free Response Questions and on quality, the Scoring Guides) for reference, because you will be using them again and again for practice. Finding a Trusted Advisor to Look at Your Papers. A history teacher would be a great resource, but if they are not available to you in this capacity, here are some other ideas: An English teacher. Ask a librarian at your school or public library! If they can’t help you, they may be able to direct you to resources who can. You could also ask a school guidance counselor to direct you to in-school resources you could use. A tutor.

This is especially helpful if they are familiar with the test, although even if they aren’t, they can still advise—the DBQ is mostly testing academic writing skills under pressure. Your parent(s)! Again, ideally your trusted advisor will be familiar with the AP, but if you have used your parents for writing help in the past they can also assist here. You might try an older friend who has already taken the exam and did well. although bear in mind that some people are better at doing than scoring and/or explaining! If you know nothing about the DBQ and you’d like to do a little basic familiarization before you establish your baseline, that’s completely fine. There’s no point in taking a practice exam if you are going to panic and muddle your way through it; it won’t give a useful picture of your skills. For a basic orientation, check out my article for an outline paper, a basic introduction to the DBQ including DBQ format. If you want to technical paper format, look at one or two sample essays, see my article for a list of DBQ example essay resources. Keep in mind that you should use a fresh prompt you haven’t seen to establish your baseline, though, so if you do look at making an outline research paper samples don’t use those prompts to end of, set your baseline. I would also check out this page about the various “task” words associated with AP essay questions . Paper? This page was created primarily for the AP European History Long Essay question, but the definitions are still useful for mortality essay, the DBQ on all the history exams, particularly since these are the definitions provided by an outline paper the College Board. Once you feel oriented, take your practice exam!

Don’t worry if you don’t do well on your first practice! That’s what studying is for. The point of establishing a baseline is not to make you feel bad, but to empower you to focus your efforts on the areas you need to lapd personal essay score, work on. Even if you need to work on all the areas, that is completely fine and doable! Every skill you need for an outline for a research, the DBQ can be built . In the following section, we’ll go over karl thesis, these skills and how to build them for for a research paper, each exam. You need a stronger foundation than this sand castle. In this section, I’ll discuss the foundational writing skills you need to write a DBQ. I’ll start with some general information on crafting an effective thesis , since this is a skill you will need for any DBQ exam (and for mortality essay, your entire academic life). Then, I’ll go over outlining essays, with some sample outline ideas for the DBQ.

After I’ll touch on time management. Finally, I’ll briefly discuss how to non-awkwardly integrate information from your documents into your writing. It sounds like a lot, but not only are these skills vital to your academic career in making an outline for a general, you probably already have the basic building blocks to master them in your arsenal! Writing a good thesis is analytic a skill you will need to develop for research paper, all your DBQs, and for mortality essay, any essay you write, on making for a paper, the AP or otherwise. Here are some general rules as to writing research format, what makes a good thesis: A good thesis does more than just restate the prompt.

Let’s say our class prompt is: “Analyze the primary factors that led to the French Revolution.” Gregory writes, “There were many factors that caused the making an outline for a research paper, French Revolution” as his thesis. Mortality Essay? This is not an effective thesis . All it does is vaguely restate the prompt. A good thesis makes a plausible claim that you can defend in an outline research an essay-length piece of writing. Maybe Karen writes, “Marie Antoinette caused the French Revolution when she said ‘Let them eat cake’ because it made people mad.” This is not an mortality essay effective thesis, either. For one thing, Marie Antoinette never said that. More importantly, how are you going to making an outline for a research paper, write an essays entire essay on how one offhand comment by Marie Antoinette caused the entire Revolution? This is both implausible and overly simplistic. A good thesis answers the an outline for a research paper, question . If LaToya writes, “The Reign of mortality essay Terror led to making for a research, the ultimate demise of the French Revolution and ultimately paved the way for karl marx thesis democritus, Napoleon Bonaparte to making an outline, seize control of France,” she may be making a reasonable, defensible claim, but it doesn’t answer the question, which is not about what happened after the essay on quality service, Revolution, but what caused it!

A good thesis makes it clear where you are going in your essay. Let’s say Juan writes, “The French Revolution, while caused by a variety of an outline for a paper political, social, and economic factors, was primarily incited by the emergence of the lapd personal, highly educated Bourgeois class.” This thesis provides a mini-roadmap for the entire essay, laying out that Juan is for a research going to lapd personal essay, discuss the political, social, and economic factors that led to the Revolution, in that order, and that he will argue that the members of the Bourgeois class were the making research, ultimate inciters of the Revolution. This is a great thesis! It answers the question, makes an overarching point, and provides a clear idea of what the writer is going to discuss in the essay. To review: a good thesis makes a claim, responds to the prompt, and format, lays out what you will discuss in your essay. If you feel like you have trouble telling the difference between a good thesis and a not-so-good one, here are a few resources you can consult: This site from an outline for a paper, SUNY Empire has an exercise in choosing the best thesis from several options. It’s meant for research papers, but the general rules as to what makes a good thesis apply.

About.com has another exercise in choosing thesis statements specifically for short essays. Note, however, that most of the correct answers here would be “good” thesis statements as opposed to “super” thesis statements. While you should definitely practice looking at DBQ questions and documents and end of essay sentence, writing a thesis in response to those, you may also find it useful to for a research, write some practice thesis statements in mortality essay response to the Free-Response Questions. While you won’t be taking any documents into account in your argument for the Free-Response Questions, it’s good practice on how to construct an effective thesis in making an outline research general. You could even try writing multiple thesis statements in mortality essay response to making for a research paper, the same prompt! It is mortality essay a great exercise to see how you could approach the prompt from different angles. Time yourself for 5-10 minutes to mimic the time pressure of the AP exam. If possible, have a trusted advisor or friend look over for a paper, your practice statements and give you feedback. Karl Marx Democritus Epicurus? Barring that, looking over the scoring guidelines for old prompts (accessible from the same page on the College Board where past free-response questions can be found) will provide you with useful tips on what might make a good thesis in response to research paper, a given prompt. Once you can write a thesis, you need to be able to support it—that's where outlining comes in! This is not a good outline.

Outlining and Formatting Your Essay. You may be the greatest document analyst and thesis-writer in the world, but if you don’t know how to put it all together in a DBQ essay outline, you won’t be able to write a cohesive, high-scoring essay on test day. A good outline will clearly lay out mortality essay your thesis and how you are going to support that thesis in your body paragraphs. It will keep your writing organized and prevent you from forgetting anything you want to mention! For some general tips on writing outlines, this page from Roane State has some useful information. While the general principles of an outline for a research paper outlining an lapd qualifications essay hold, the DBQ format is going to have its own unique outlining considerations.To that end, I’ve provided some brief sample outlines that will help you hit all the an outline, important points.

Introduction Thesis. Karl Democritus? The most important part of your intro! Body 1 - contextual information Any outside historical/contextual information Body 2 - First point Documents analysis that support the first point If three body paragraphs: use about three documents, do deeper analysis on two Body 3 - Second point Documents analysis that support the an outline research, second point Use about technical writing paper format three documents, do deeper analysis on two Be sure to mention your outside example if you have not done so yet! Body 4 (optional) - Third point Documents and analysis that support third point Conclusion Re-state thesis Draw a comparison to another time period or situation (synthesis) Depending on your number of body paragraphs and for a research, your main points, you may include different numbers of documents in each paragraph, or switch around where you place your contextual information, your outside example, or your synthesis. There’s no one right way to outline, just so long as each of your body paragraphs has a clear point that you support with documents, and you remember to do a deeper analysis on four documents, bring in on quality service outside historical information, and make a comparison to another historical situation or time (you will see these last points further explained in the rubric breakdown). Of course, all the organizational skills in an outline for a the world won't help you if you can't write your entire essay in the time allotted. The next section will cover time management skills. You can be as organized as this library! Time Management Skills for Essay Writing. Do you know all of your essay-writing skills, but just can’t get a DBQ essay together in a 15-minute planning period and 40 minutes of writing?

There could be a few things at karl marx democritus play here: Do you find yourself spending a lot of time staring at a blank paper? If you feel like you don’t know where to start, spend one-two minutes brainstorming as soon as you read the question and the documents. Write anything here—don’t censor yourself. No one will look at those notes but you!

After you’ve brainstormed for making, a bit, try to essay on quality, organize those thoughts into research paper, a thesis, and then into body paragraphs. It’s better to start working and change things around than to essay on quality, waste time agonizing that you don’t know the perfect thing to say. Are you too anxious to start writing, or does anxiety distract you in the middle of your writing time? Do you just feel overwhelmed? Sounds like test anxiety. Lots of people have this. (Including me! I failed my driver’s license test the first time I took it because I was so nervous.)

You might talk to a guidance counselor about your anxiety. They will be able to research, provide advice and research paper, direct you to resources you can use. There are also some valuable test anxiety resources online: try our guide to mindfulness (it's focused on making an outline research, the SAT, but the same concepts apply on technical writing paper format, any high-pressure test) and making for a research paper, check out essay sentence tips from Minnesota State University , these strategies from TeensHealth , or this plan for reducing anxiety from West Virginia University . Are you only two thirds of the way through your essay when 40 minutes have passed? You are probably spending too long on your outline, biting off more than you can chew, or both. If you find yourself spending 20+ minutes outlining, you need to practice bringing down your outline time. Making Research Paper? Remember, an outline is just a guide for your essay—it is fine to karl marx democritus, switch things around as you are writing. It doesn’t need to an outline research, be perfect. Poems? To cut down on your outline time, practice just outlining for shorter and an outline research paper, shorter time intervals. End Of Sentence? When you can write one in an outline research paper 20 minutes, bring it down to 18, then down to 16. You may also be trying to cover too much in your paper. If you have five body paragraphs, you need to scale things back to three.

If you are spending twenty minutes writing two paragraphs of contextual information, you need to trim it down to a few relevant sentences. Be mindful of mortality essay where you are spending a lot of time, and target those areas. You don’t know the problem —you just can’t get it done! If you can’t exactly pinpoint what’s taking you so long, I advise you to simply practice writing DBQs in less and less time. Start with 20 minutes for your outline and 50 for an outline paper, your essay, (or longer, if you need). Then when you can do it in 20 and 50, move back to 18 minutes and technical writing research format, 45 for writing, then to 15 and an outline for a, 40. You absolutely can learn to manage your time effectively so that you can write a great DBQ in the time allotted. On to the next skill! The final skill that isn’t explicitly covered in karl marx thesis epicurus the rubric, but will make a big difference in paper your essay quality, is analytic essays poems integrating document citations into your essay.

In other words, how do you reference the information in the documents in a clear, non-awkward way? It is usually better to use the making an outline for a paper, author or title of the document to mortality essay, identify a document instead of making an outline for a research writing “Document A.” So instead of essay writing “Document A describes the riot as. ” you might say, “In Sven Svenson’s description of the riot…” When you quote a document directly without otherwise identifying it, you may want to include a parenthetical citation. For example, you might write, “The strikers were described as ‘valiant and true’ by the working class citizens of the city (Document E).” Now that we’ve reviewed the making an outline for a paper, essential, foundational skills of the DBQ, I’ll move into on quality service, the rubric breakdowns. We’ll discuss each skill the AP graders will be looking for when they score your exam. Making Research? All of the history exams share a DBQ rubric, so the guidelines are identical. Don't worry, you won't need a magnifying glass to examine the rubric.

The DBQ rubric has four sections for a total of seven points. One point is for having a thesis that works and is historically defensible. This just means that your thesis can be reasonably supported by the documents and essays poems, historical fact. So please don’t make the making an outline for a research, main point of your essay that JFK was a member of the Illuminati or that Pope Urban II was an alien. Per the College Board, your thesis needs to be located in your introduction or your conclusion. End Of? You’ve probably been taught to place your thesis in research paper your intro, so stick with what you’re used to.

Plus, it’s just good writing—it helps signal where you are going in the essay and what your point is. You can receive another point for having a super thesis. The College Board describes this as having a thesis that takes into account “historical complexity.” Historical complexity is really just the idea that historical evidence does not always agree about everything, and that there are reasons for agreement, disagreement, etc. How will you know whether the historical evidence agrees or disagrees? The documents! Suppose you are responding to end of essay sentence, a prompt about women’s suffrage (suffrage is the making an outline for a, right to vote, for mortality essay, those of making paper you who haven’t gotten to that unit in class yet): “Analyze the responses to thesis democritus epicurus, the women’s suffrage movement in the United States.” Included among your documents, you have a letter from a suffragette passionately explaining why she feels women should have the vote, a copy of a suffragette’s speech at a women’s meeting, a letter from one congressman to another debating the pros and cons of suffrage, and for a paper, a political cartoon displaying the death of society and the end of the ‘natural’ order at analytic poems the hands of female voters. A simple but effective thesis might be something like, “Though ultimately successful, the women’s suffrage movement sharply divided the country between those who believed women’s suffrage was unnatural and those who believed it was an research paper inherent right of women.”

This is karl good: it answers the making an outline, question and end of essay sentence, clearly states the two responses to suffrage that are going to making an outline for a, be analyzed in analytic essays the essay. A super thesis , however, would take the relationships between the documents (and the people behind the documents!) into account. It might be something like, “The dramatic contrast between those who responded in favor of women’s suffrage and those who fought against making an outline research paper, it revealed a fundamental rift in American society centered on the role of women—whether women were ‘naturally’ meant to be socially and analytic essays poems, civilly subordinate to men, or whether they were in making an outline for a research paper fact equals.” This is a “super” thesis because it gets into the specifics of the relationship between historical factors and shows the format, broader picture —that is, what responses to an outline, women’s suffrage revealed about the role of women in the United States overall. It goes beyond just analyzing the specific issues to a “so what”? It doesn’t just take a position about history, it tells the reader why they should care . In this case, our super thesis tells us that the reader should care about women’s suffrage because the essay, issue reveals a fundamental conflict in America over the position of an outline paper women in society. Part B: Document Analysis - 2 Points. One point for using six or seven of the documents in service your essay to making an outline paper, support your argument.

Easy-peasy! However, make sure you aren’t just summarizing documents in a list, but are tying them back to the main points of your paragraphs. It's best to avoid writing things like, “Document A says X, and Document B says Y, and Document C says Z.” Instead, you might write something like, “The anonymous author of Document C expresses his support and admiration for the suffragettes but also expresses fear that giving women the right to vote will lead to conflict in the home, highlighting the essay sentence, common fear that women’s suffrage would lead to upheaval in women’s traditional role in society.” Any summarizing should be connected a point. Making Research Paper? Essentially, any explanation of what a document says needs to be tied to a “so what?” If it’s not clear to you why what you are writing about karl marx democritus epicurus a document is an outline for a paper related to your main point, it’s not going to karl epicurus, be clear to making an outline research paper, the AP grader. You can get an additional point here for doing further analysis on 4 of the documents. This further analysis could be in any of these 4 areas:

Author’s point of view - Why does the analytic essays poems, author think the way that they do? What is their position in society and how does this influence what they are saying? Author’s purpose - Why is the author writing what they are writing? What are they trying to convince their audience of? Historical context - What broader historical facts are relevant to this document? Audience - Who is the intended audience for this document? Who is the research, author addressing or trying to essay sentence, convince? Be sure to tie any further analysis back to your main argument!

And remember, you only have to do this for four documents for full credit, but it’s fine to do it for more if you can. So how do you practice document analysis? By analyzing documents! Luckily for AP test takers everywhere, New York State has an exam called the Regents Exam that has its own DBQ section. Making An Outline Paper? Before they write the essay, however, New York students have to answer short answer questions about the mortality essay, documents. Answering Regents exam DBQ short-answer questions is making paper good practice for basic document analysis. While most of the questions are pretty basic, it’s a good warm-up in terms of thinking more deeply about the documents and how to use them. This set of Regent-style DBQs from the Teacher’s Project are mostly about US History, but the practice could be good for other tests too. This prompt from the karl marx democritus epicurus, Morningside center also has some good document comprehensions questions about a US-History based prompt.

Note: While the document short-answer questions are useful for thinking about basic document analysis, I wouldn’t advise completing entire Regents exam DBQ essay prompts for practice, because the making an outline for a, format and rubric are both somewhat different from the mortality essay, AP. Your AP history textbook may also have documents with questions that you can use to practice. Flip around in there! This otter is making research ready to swim in the waters of the DBQ. When you want to do a deeper dive on the documents, you can also pull out those old College Board DBQ prompts.

Read the documents carefully. Write down everything that comes to your attention. Do further analysis—author’s point of view, purpose, audience, and historical context—on all the essay on quality, documents for practice, even though you will only need to do additional analysis on four on test day. Making An Outline Research Paper? Of course, you might not be able to do all kinds of analytic further analysis on things like maps and graphs, which is fine. You might also try thinking about how you would arrange those observations in an argument, or even try writing a practice outline! This exercise would combine your thesis and document-analysis skills practice. When you’ve analyzed everything you can possibly think of for all the documents, pull up the an outline for a paper, Scoring Guide for that prompt. It helpfully has an entire list of analysis points for each document. Consider what they identified that you missed. Do you seem way off-base in your interpretation?

If so, how did it happen? Part C: Using Evidence Beyond the Documents - 2 Points. Don’t be freaked out by the fact that this is two points! One point is just for context - if you can locate the issue within its broader historical situation. Qualifications Essay? You do need to write several sentences to for a paper, a paragraph about it, but don’t stress; all you really need to know to be able to get this point is information about major historical trends over time, and you will need to know this anyways for the multiple choice section. If the writing paper, question is about the Dust Bowl during the making an outline research paper, Great Depression, for example, be sure to include some of the general information you know about the Great Depression! Boom. Essays? Contextualized. The other point is for naming a specific, relevant example in your essay that does not appear in the documents. To practice your outside information skills, pull up your College Board prompts!

Read through the making an outline research, prompt and documents and then write down all of the contextualizing facts and poems, as many specific examples as you can think of. I advise timing yourself—maybe 5-10 minutes to read the documents and prompt and list your outside knowledge—to imitate the making research paper, time pressure of the DBQ. When you’ve exhausted your knowledge, make sure to fact-check your examples and your contextual information! You don’t want to use incorrect information on test day. If you can’t remember any examples or contextual information about analytic essays poems that topic, look some up! This will help fill in holes in your knowledge. All you need to do for making an outline for a, synthesis is relate your argument about research format this specific time period to a different time period, geographical area, historical movement, etc. It is probably easiest to do this in the conclusion of the essay. If your essay is about the an outline paper, Great Depression, you might relate it to the Great Recession of 2007-2009. You do need to do more than just mention your synthesis connection. You need to make it meaningful.

How are the two things you are comparing similar? What does one reveal about the mortality essay, other? Is there a key difference that highlights something important? To practice your synthesis skills—you guessed it—pull up your College Board prompts! Read through the prompt and documents and then identify what historical connections you could make for making for a, your synthesis point. Be sure to write a few words on end of essay, why the making an outline paper, connection is significant! A great way to make sure that your synthesis connection makes sense is to personal, explain it to making for a research paper, someone else.

If you explain what you think the connection is and they get it, you’re probably on the right track. You can also look at sample responses and the scoring guide for the old prompts to mortality essay, see what other connections students and AP graders made. That's a wrap on making research, the rubric! Let's move on to skill-building strategy. Don't let the DBQ turn you into mortality essay, a dissolving ghost-person, though. You’ve probably noticed that my advice on how to practice individual rubric skills is pretty similar: pull out making an outline a prompt and do a timed exercise focusing on just that skill. However, there are only writing research paper format so many old College Board prompts in the universe (sadly). If you are working on several skills, I advise you to combine your practice exercises. What do I mean?

Let’s say, for example, you are studying for making for a paper, US History and want to work on writing a thesis, bringing in outside information, and document analysis. Karl Marx Thesis? Set your timer for 15-20 minutes, pull up a prompt, and: Write 2-3 potential thesis statements in response to the prompt Write all the contextual historical information you can think of, and a few specific examples Write down analysis notes on all the making research paper, documents. Then, when you pull up the marx epicurus, Scoring Guide, you can check how you are doing on all those skills at once! This will also help prime you for test day, when you will be having to an outline for a, combine all of the rubric skills in a timed environment. That said, if you find it overwhelming to combine too many exercises at once when you are first starting out in your study process, that’s completely fine. You’ll need to put all the writing, skills together eventually, but if you want to spend time working on them individually at first, that’s fine too. So once you've established your baseline and prepped for making for a research paper, days, what should you do?

It's time to take another practice DBQ to see how you've improved! I know you're tired, but you can do it! So, you established a baseline, identified the skills you need to lapd qualifications, work on, and practiced writing a thesis statement and analyzing documents for for a research paper, hours. What now? Take another timed, practice DBQ from a prompt you haven’t seen before to check how you’ve improved. Recruit your same trusted advisor to grade your exam and give feedback. After, work on writing research paper format, any skills that still need to be honed. Repeat this process as necessary, until you are consistently scoring your goal score. Then you just need to for a research, make sure you maintain your skills until test day by doing an occasional practice DBQ. Eventually, test day will come—read on for my DBQ-test-taking tips. How Can I Succeed On DBQ Test Day?

Once you’ve prepped your brains out, you still have to take the test! I know, I know. Essays? But I’ve got some advice on how to make sure all of your hard work pays off on making an outline research paper, test day—both some general tips and technical research, some specific advice on how to write a DBQ. Most of for a these are probably tips you’ve heard before, but they bear repeating: Get a good night’s sleep for the two nights preceding the exam.

This will keep your memory sharp! Eat a good breakfast (and lunch, if the end of essay sentence, exam is in the afternoon) before the exam with protein and making for a paper, whole grains. This will keep your blood sugar from crashing and making you tired during the exam. Don’t study the night before the exam if you can help it. End Of Essay? Instead, do something relaxing. You’ve been preparing, and you will have an easier time on exam day if you aren’t stressed from trying to cram the night before. This dude knows he needs to for a paper, get a good night's rest! Below I’ve laid out how to use your time during the DBQ exam. Mortality Essay? I’ll provide tips on reading the question and docs, planning your essay, and writing! Be sure to keep an making research eye on the clock throughout so you can track your general progress.

Reading the Question and the Documents: 5-6 min. First thing’s first: r ead the question carefully , two or even three times. Mortality Essay? You may want to circle the task words (“analyze,” “describe,” “evaluate,” “compare”) to make sure they stand out. You could also quickly jot down some contextual information you already know before moving on an outline research paper, to the documents, but if you can’t remember any right then, move on to the docs and let them jog your memory. It’s fine to have a general idea of essays poems a thesis after you read the question, but if you don’t, move on to the docs and let them guide you in the right direction. Next, move on to the documents. Mark them as you read—circle things that seem important, jot thoughts and notes in the margins. After you’ve passed over the documents once, you should choose the four documents you are going to making an outline for a research paper, analyze more deeply and personal qualifications essay, read them again. You probably won’t be analyzing the author’s purpose for sources like maps and charts. For A Research Paper? Good choices are documents in essay which the author’s social or political position and making research, stake in the issue at analytic hand are clear.

Get ready to go down the document rabbit hole. Once you’ve read the question and making an outline for a paper, you have preliminary notes on the documents, it’s time to start working on essay sentence, a thesis. If you still aren’t sure what to an outline research, talk about, spend a minute or so brainstorming. Technical Research Format? Write down themes and concepts that seem important and create a thesis from those. Making For A Research Paper? Remember, your thesis needs to answer the question and make a claim! When you’ve got a thesis, it’s time to work on mortality essay, an outline . Once you’ve got some appropriate topics for your body paragraphs, use your notes on making research paper, the documents to populate your outline.

Which documents support which ideas? You don’t need to use every little thought you had about the essays, document when you read it, but you should be sure to use every document. Here's three things to make sure of: Make sure your outline notes where you are going to making, include your contextual information (often placed in poems the first body paragraph, but this is up to making research paper, you), your specific example (likely in one of the body paragraphs), and your synthesis (the conclusion is a good place for this). Make sure you’ve also integrated the essay, four documents you are going to further analyze and how to analyze them.

Make sure you use all the documents! I can’t stress this enough. Take a quick pass over your outline and making for a, the docs and make sure all of the thesis democritus epicurus, docs appear in your outline. If you go over the planning time a couple of making for a paper minutes, it’s not the end of the world. This probably just means you have a really thorough outline! But be ready to write pretty fast. Writing the Essay - 40 min. If you have a good outline, the mortality essay, hard part is out of the way! You just need to make sure you get all of your great ideas down in the test booklet. Don’t get too bogged down in writing a super-exciting introduction.

You won’t get points for it, so trying to be fancy will just waste time. Spend maybe one or two sentences introducing the issue, then get right to an outline for a paper, your thesis. For your body paragraphs, make sure your topic sentences clearly state the point of the paragraph . Then you can get right into your evidence and your document analysis. As you write, make sure to keep an eye on qualifications essay score, the time. You want to be a little more than halfway through at an outline paper the 20-minute mark of the writing period, so you have a couple minutes to go back and edit your essay at the end. Keep in mind that it’s more important to clearly lay out your argument than to use flowery language.

Sentences that are shorter and to the point are completely fine. If you are short on time, the conclusion is the least important part of your essay . Even just one sentence to wrap things up is fine just so long as you’ve hit all the points you need to mortality essay, (i.e. don’t skip your conclusion if you still need to put in your synthesis example). When you are done, make one last past through your essay. Make sure you included everything that was in your outline and hit all the rubric skills! Then take a deep breath and pat yourself on the back. You did it!! Have a cupcake to making paper, celebrate. I realize I've bombarded you with information, so here are the key points to take away: Remember the drill for prep: establish a baseline, build skills, take another practice DBQ, repeat skill-building as necessary. Make sure that you know the rubric inside and out so you will remember to hit all the necessary points on marx thesis epicurus, test day!

It’s easy to lose points just for forgetting something like your synthesis point. On test day, keep yourself on track time-wise ! This may seem like a lot, but you can learn how to ace your DBQ! With a combination of preparation and good test-taking strategy, you will get the score you’re aiming for. Making Research Paper? The more you practice, the more natural it will seem, until every DBQ is a breeze. If you want more information about the DBQ, see my introductory guide to mortality essay, the DBQ. Haven't registered for the test yet? See our article for help registering for AP exams. For more on studying for the AP US History exam, check out the best AP US History notes to making an outline research, study with. Studying for World History?

See these AP World History study tips from one of our experts. Want to improve your SAT score by essays poems 160 points or your ACT score by 4 points? We've written a guide for an outline for a research paper, each test about the top 5 strategies you must be using to have a shot at mortality essay improving your score. Download it for free now: Have friends who also need help with test prep? Share this article! Ellen has extensive education mentorship experience and is deeply committed to helping students succeed in all areas of life. She received a BA from Harvard in Folklore and Mythology and an outline for a, is currently pursuing graduate studies at Columbia University.

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Essay, Research Paper: Russian Mafia. Protectionism in the New Capitalist Russia The Russian Mafia has always. exercised an important role in making the Russian economy. The contemporary mafiosi are. descendents of the seventeenth Century highwaymen and Cossack robbers. These men.

occasionally murdered families prior to writing research format raids preventing them from being. captured. The Russia mafiosi made a point to remain aloof from the state. Mob. men were actually spurned when returning home from fighting in the Great. Patriotic War. The gangs begin to dominate markets such as car sales, spare. parts, cigarettes, food distribution, and other markets that the making an outline Communist Party. failed to karl thesis democritus epicurus provide under the Bolsheviks (Remnick196).

Since the collapse of. Communism and the dawn of Capitalism, the Russian people have been troubled with. innumerable obstacles. There are more than 3,000 gangs known generally as the. Russian Mafia. They have proven to be a significant force in delaying the reform.

process (Goldman 58). The new Russian Mafia has involved themselves in every. imaginable kind of criminal activity from drug trafficking and for a research money laundering. to protectionism, which penetrates into mortality essay every area of society. Under the making research paper laws of. the Soviet Union, the analytic poems regulations were strong and making paper external.

Now the external. regulators have disappeared allowing the Russian Mafia to exceedingly enlarge. its strength and influence especially with the accelerated speed of. privatization without legal safeguards. The Russian Mafia’s effect on the. Russian economy through protectionism can be viewed through the mortality essay different scopes. of academia, the making an outline for a United States Press, and the Russian Press. Protectionism is a.

preferred activity of the Russian Mafia. When a new private business opens, the. mafia ensures that it will get a share of the profits. The mob offers the new. operation protection. If the business refuses to purchase protection, the mafia. uses violence against them or their property (Gustatson 105). Most entrepreneurs.

purchase the end of essay sentence protection. Then the new company pays unofficial taxes to crime. groups. This guarantees that nearly all new businesses will have an an outline for a affiliation. with the research paper format mafia. Gustatson estimates that payments can are approximately twenty. percent of the profit (105). This is making an outline for a research paper, a major form of taxation on top of essay what the. government already commands leading many companies to making an outline for a paper tax evasion or concealing. their exact value.

These acts forfeit what little protection the authorities. might be able to render. The mafia demands a cut of the earnings but in marx thesis epicurus turn. furnish more than adequate security. The mafiosi provides protection from. unaffiliated criminals and rival gangs. They ensure that property is not damaged. or stolen. If entrepreneurs are visited by another organization, they must only. summon their own mafia group. The two gangs will settle the for a matter themselves (Gustatson.

105). This security is an asset that the State seemingly fails to provide. The. Russian Mafia has more men and weapons than the Russian law enforcement. The. police force is an intently corrupt place as is mortality essay, much of the Russian government. Both army officers and law enforcers are frantic for cash and willing to sell. weapons such as guns, grenades, and rocket launchers (Remnick 109). The Russian. Mafia is able to easily locate weaponry to carry out its duties as protectorate; while, the making an outline for a research authorities lack money and end of personnel.

A few days before the an outline for a paper union. dissolved the mortality essay biggest Russian Mafia leaders held a summit meeting at a dacha. just outside Moscow with the three main Italian crime organizations from Sicily, Naples, and Calabria. Making Research. They understood that it would bring turmoil and. uncertainty; yet, the Vori v Zakonye or thieves in the law saw possibility in.

the disintegration of the Soviet Union. The organizational leaders assembled to. discuss the selling of nuclear materials, and drug-money laundering (108). The. mafiosi would use their influence to format access bureaucratic power.

They began. anticipating the making an outline for a collapse by karl marx thesis, becoming private businessmen: consultants and. rainmakers (197). As Consultants and Rainmakers, they would assert their. authority through protection. Academia states that protectionism is having a. trenchant effect on the Russian economy. It helps create massive inflation to.

the already weak economy. An Outline For A Paper. The twenty percent of the qualifications gross earnings extorted from. the business as protection raises the price of the goods and services. tremendously for the Russian people monthly. The Russian consumer ultimately.

pays the protection bill (Goldman 58). It is estimated that in 1996 about eighty. percent of all private businesses made regular payments to a mafia organization. for protection and a substantial amount of that money ends up in other. countries. (Gustatsun 104).

Thus the underworld is taking a vast amount of. wealth out of Russia. With the Russian Mafia handling so much money, it is. little wonder that they were able to buy so many governmental officials. Scholars tend to take an objective approach. The Russian Mafia demands a cut of. the profits, but does render a service that the authorities can not provide.

This is having plundering effect on the economy as a whole. It is causing. massive inflation and sinking the already weak economy. Making An Outline For A Research. This has lead to a trend. towards nationalism and separatism in Russia.

The United States press. understands that the Russian mafia had a definite place in society at one time. It grew because of the buying and selling of smuggled or stolen goods. It. satisfied the Soviet consumer with products that the State failed to provide.

These items were both consumer and illegal goods. It filled this role for. decades under Soviet rule. The mafia was established and equipped to amplify its. business during market reforms. It was more in touch with consumer demand. (Tanner C2). Russia suffers the most due to mafiosi activities.

It seems that. gangs are threatening to take over the nation’s economy. Bombings contract. killings, and robberies are a common occurrence. Russia is qualifications essay score, a very different. place from the making research early developing economy of the United States. The robber barons. of the United States can be described as vicious. They made their fortunes by. building and preventing others from doing just that. Yet, Russian wealth is.

achieved and held through violence, theft, and manipulation. Many Russians came. to believe that this distorted form of mafia control is the normal free- enterprise system. This sentiment is reinforced when they see Western. businesspeople and investors fail to lapd personal essay score complain and then comply with paying. protection money (Washington Post C2). The Puget Sound Business Journal reported. “the Russian mafia is the most Western-like negotiating experience you’ll.

have in Russia. unlike the slow-moving and research paper fractured government the Russian. mafia is businesslike and helpful” (18). The Russian syndicates seem far more. organized than the legitimate government. The gangsters have a systematic method. of retrieving “taxes” from their businesses under their protection. They use.

force. This is how they sustain control. The Atlanta Journal and Constitution. reported an essay on quality antidote about protectionism. There was a small store in Moscow.

selling groceries and other items, Vso Dlyah Vas or everything for research paper, you. It was. one of the many new stores springing up in the new Russia. The store’s front. windows were smashed; yet, nothing was stolen. A few days later the store was. closed; the owners left town (1B). They had failed to karl marx thesis pay the appropriate.

people. This is making an outline research paper, just one example of mobsters smashing private businesses for. failure to comply with their protectionism mandates. Democracy in Russian has. turned out to be a free-for-all of profiteering.

For many, it brought increased. poverty and despair. Krisha, in essays Russian, means protection money. It is surmised. that seventy-five percent of the businesses in Moscow pay a percentage of its. profits to its organized crime associations. Actually, the mafia has a higher. collection rate than the an outline for a research paper Russian government (Washington Post C2).

This. infiltration of the economy has had dire consequences. There is thesis epicurus, no way to. determine how much money is involved. However, it is estimated that anywhere. from 50-100 billion of making an outline for a research state and communist currency and gold have been privately. appropriated and transferred out of the on quality country (C2). That is on top of the. tremendous inflation due in making research paper part to technical writing paper protectionism.

In 1992, the prices rose. twenty-six percent. The inflation rate was eighteen percent a month in 1995. Needless to say, any adjustment to salaries tarried far behind the constant. escalation of prices. Things are beginning to change in Russia. An Outline For A Research Paper. Companies are.

building up their own security forces. They are obtaining security from the mob. and their protection schemes for themselves. They are employing armed guards, which is end of sentence, reasonably inexpensive in Russia. Many companies are also introducing. closed-circuit television and scrutinizing visitors even photocopying. identification papers for future reference (Economist 60). This is begining to. put most creditable businesses beyond the grasp of the most primary variety of.

Russian gangster. Protectionism might be slowly coming to an end. Making An Outline. The Russian. press reports that fifty-two percent of the country believe that the mafia is. running the country. The Majority also believed that Russia’s rich got wealthy. through stealing, plundering, bribery, or some other form of corruption.

(Fifty-two Percent Believe 11). Yet the Russian Internal Affairs minister, Sergei Stepashin, stated that the Russian Mafia is but a myth during an karl marx address. reporting on making an outline research paper the Russian criminal world at a European Union meeting. He said, “Fear of the Russian Mafia stems from a lack of understanding the processes. that are occurring today in Russia” (Sukhova 20). He also reported that there. is a myth of a Russian mafia that should be dispelled. Protectionism is not.

really occurring.. The Russian mafia controls almost every aspect of the Russian. market. They determine who can open a business, stay in business, and technical writing format who must. close their business. The mafia makes these determinations, often times, on who.

is compensating them for their security services. Most Russians report that they. are directly or indirectly intimidated or extorted by at least one of the. organizations within the Russian mafia. The syndicates seem to arrange an. organization for business that is not yet available from the government or. professional arena. If one business has a problem with labor or another. business, the business owner merely contacts his mafia link.

The matter is. immediately, quietly, and efficiently resolved. (Crime in Russia14). An Outline. The Russian. mafia is involved in every aspect of Russian life. They provide a code of. conduct for business not yet provided by the professional elite or the. government. The mafia has a detrimental effect on the Russian economy.

It not. only creates massive inflation, it deters companies from other countries from. investing in the Russian economy. Foreign investors operating at technical paper, the retail. level where hard cash is a fundamental part of business are particularly. susceptible. They are not excluded from the gangster’s tactics of. “offering” protectionism (Fifty-two Percent Believe 11). In some cases, the.

mafia has succeeded in expelling the foreign owner. Specifically this has. happened to a Canadian-owned wholesale electronic good franchise, and Italian. merchant of leather goods, and an Estee Lauder shop (Washington Post C2). Russia. has taken several steps to stop crime such as protectionism and the Russian. mafia.

Yeltsin has granted the police various powers to confront these dilemmas. The decree Yeltsin issued permits police to detain organized crime suspects for. thirty days without cause, search offices and homes without a warrant, and. inspect the finances of suspects. Uncorroborated testimony is now permissible in.

court, and witnesses that decline to testify can be punished (Fifty-two Percent. 11). Yet, these measures seem to have done little to making for a stop organized crime’s. growth. Unfortunately, Russian organized crime has prospered in qualifications essay the new economic. system, and making an outline for a research paper has migrated well beyond the Russian boundaries. End Of Sentence. Much of the private. business activity lies in a gray region somewhere between legality and. illegality. The law has yet to fully catch up with privatization.

Academia, the. United States Press, and the Russian press all paint a devastatingly bleak. picture of the Russian economy; yet, there is hope for change. Making For A. Many small. companies do not have the marx thesis democritus epicurus luxury of making an outline for a making drastic changes; yet, efforts are. being made to lapd qualifications essay score stop the mafia or at least cease the making for a research growth of service it on the side of. the government and for a research paper larger businesses. Technical Research Paper Format. Enterprise are creating their own company. security and stopping protection payments.

Things will not change overnight, but. Russia can and slowly is moving toward normalcy. “Comrade Godfather; In Russia, the Mafia Seizes the Commanding Heights of the. Economy.” The Washington Post 12 Feb. 1995: C2. “Crime in an outline for a research paper Russia.” Current. Digest of the Post-Soviet Press 15 Feb. 1995: 14. “Fifty-two Percent Believe. Mafia is end of sentence, Running the Country.” Current Digest of the Post-Soviet Press 8 Oct.

1997: 11 Goldman, Minton. Russia, The Eurasian Republics, and Central/Eastern. Europe. Connecticut: McGraw-Hill, 1999. 58-60. Gustatfson, Thane, and Daniel. Yergin. For A Research Paper. Russia 2010: And What It Means For the World. New York: Random House, 1993. 105-106.

Holmes, Charles. Karl Marx Democritus. “In Russia, Repression Gives Way to. Corruption.” The Atlanta Journal and Constitution 7 Sept. 1997: B1. For A Paper. Lloyd, John. “The Russian Devolution.” New York Times 15 Aug 1999: A8. Remnick, David. Resurrection.

New York: Random House, 1998. 108- 110, 196-199. Sukhova, Suctlana. “Head of Russian Internal Affairs Ministry Believes The Russian. Mafia is sentence, a Myth.” Current Digest of the Post-Soviet Press 9 Dec. 1998: 20. Tanner, Adam. “Russia’s Notorious Mafia Spreads Tentacles of Crime Around. the World.” Christian Science Monitor 11 Jan. 1995: C2. “The Russian Mafia. Means Business.” Economist 4 July1998: 60. Help other users to find the good and worthy free term papers and trash the bad ones.

Free papers will not meet the guidelines of research paper your specific project. If you need a custom essay on Politics: , we can write you a high quality authentic essay. Sentence. While free essays can be traced by making for a research, Turnitin (plagiarism detection program), our custom written papers will pass any plagiarism test, guaranteed. Our writing service will save you time and grade.